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Superconductivity in UTe 2 appears to be a consequence of triplet electrons spin-pairing. [2] The material acts as a topological superconductor, stably conducting electricity without resistance even in high magnetic fields. [1] It has superconducting transition temperature at Tc= 2K. [3]
The table below shows some of the parameters of common superconductors.X:Y means material X doped with element Y, T C is the highest reported transition temperature in kelvins and H C is a critical magnetic field in tesla.
In 1952 an observation of type-II superconductivity was also reported by Zavaritskii. Fritz London demonstrated [8] [9] that a magnetic flux can penetrate a superconductor via a topological defect that has integer phase winding and carries quantized magnetic flux. Onsager and Feynman demonstrated that quantum vortices should form in superfluids.
Superconductivity is a set of physical properties observed in superconductors: materials where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic fields are expelled from ...
In physics, Ginzburg–Landau theory, often called Landau–Ginzburg theory, named after Vitaly Ginzburg and Lev Landau, is a mathematical physical theory used to describe superconductivity. In its initial form, it was postulated as a phenomenological model which could describe type-I superconductors without examining their microscopic properties
In 2002 Madhavan was appointed to the faculty at Boston College, where she found that phonons (lattice vibrations) were involved in superconductivity. [4] She moved to the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign as a professor in 2014. [citation needed] Her research considers the interaction between spin, charge and structure in quantum materials.
Vortices in a 200-nm-thick YBCO film imaged by scanning SQUID microscopy [1]. In superconductivity, a fluxon (also called an Abrikosov vortex or quantum vortex) is a vortex of supercurrent in a type-II superconductor, used by Soviet physicist Alexei Abrikosov to explain magnetic behavior of type-II superconductors. [2]
In physics, the Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) theory (named after John Bardeen, Leon Cooper, and John Robert Schrieffer) is the first microscopic theory of superconductivity since Heike Kamerlingh Onnes's 1911 discovery. The theory describes superconductivity as a microscopic effect caused by a condensation of Cooper pairs.