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The mountain was heavily entrenched with Syrian government forces from the start of the Syrian Civil War, as it was a strategic site in the battle for the outskirts of Damascus. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] A network of tunnels was dug into the mountain by the Syrian Arab Army to serve as a garrison for the Republican Guard and was also used as firing positions ...
The Qalamoun Mountains. The Qalamoun Mountains (Arabic: جبال القلمون, romanized: Jabāl al-Qalamūn) are the northeastern portion of the Anti-Lebanon Mountains, and they are northeast of the Syrian capital Damascus. They run from Barada River Valley in the southwest to the city of Hisyah in the northeast. Overview of Saidnaya
Christian Church and Druze Khalwa in the Chouf area of Mount Lebanon. Historically, the Druzes and the Christians in the Chouf lived in harmony. [5]The relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and coexistence, [6] [7] [8] [5] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history.
Damascus was built in a strategic site on a plateau 680 m (2,230 ft) above sea level and about 80 km (50 mi) inland from the Mediterranean, sheltered by the Anti-Lebanon Mountains, supplied with water by the Barada River, and at a crossroads between trade routes: the north–south route connecting Egypt with Asia Minor, and the east–west ...
The "mountains of Sanir and Amana" are also mentioned in the Book of Jubilees as lying within the inheritance of Shem (8:21), or more specifically, Arpachshad (9:4). Winckler was the first scholar to suggest that the Mount Ammananu referred to in the inscriptions of Tiglath-pileser III should be understood as identical with Amanah, [ 13 ] [ 14 ...
1 Hermon 9,232 feet 2 Wadi Hajar 8,537 feet 3 Chaghour ed Dahab 8,400 feet 4 Tal'at Musa 8,208 feet 5 Jabal Abu Baruh 8,170 feet 6 Jabal al Ithnayn 7,898 feet 7 Qornet el Boustane 7,780 feet 8 Jabal Halimah 7,766 feet 9 Ar Rajur 7,745 feet 10 Shaqif 7,732 feet
It is located in the center of a green valley surrounded by high mountains at an elevation of around 1,100 m. It is located to the right of the international road linking Damascus to Beirut , in the middle of the distance between Damascus and Baalbek , in a mountain valley in the Syrian mountain range, where it rises between 1,150 and 1,250 ...
The Anti-Lebanon mountains which mark the border between Syria and Lebanon, block precipitation from the Mediterranean sea, so that the region of Damascus is sometimes subject to droughts. However, in ancient times this was mitigated by the Barada River, which originates from mountain streams fed by melting snow.