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  2. Materiality (auditing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materiality_(auditing)

    Since "planning materiality" should affect the scope of both tests of controls and substantive tests, such differences might be of importance. Two different auditors auditing even the same entity might generate differing scopes of audit procedures, solely based on the "planning materiality" definition used.

  3. Historical cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_cost

    Accounting standards vary as to how the resultant change in value of an asset or liability is recorded; it may be included in income or as a direct change to shareholders' equity. The capital maintenance in units of constant purchasing power model is an International Accounting Standards Board approved alternative basic accounting model to the ...

  4. ISA 320 Audit Materiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISA_320_Audit_Materiality

    ISA 320 Audit Materiality is one of the International Standards on Auditing. It serves to expect the auditor is to establish an acceptable materiality level in design the audit plan . Materiality: The amount by which the Financial Statements must change in order to change the decisions made by users of the Financial Statements.

  5. Accounting constraints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_constraints

    Common accounting constraints include objectivity (requiring verifiable evidence), the cost-benefit principle (weighing the cost of information against its usefulness), materiality (focusing on significant information), consistency (applying the same methods over time), industry practices (following accepted norms within a specific sector ...

  6. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (United States)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generally_Accepted...

    Materiality principle: The significance of an item should be considered when it is reported. An item is considered significant when it would affect the decision of a reasonable individual. Consistency principle: The company uses the same accounting principles and methods from period to period.

  7. Financial accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_accounting

    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is the standard framework of guidelines for financial accounting used in any given jurisdiction. It includes the standards, conventions and rules that accountants follow in recording and summarizing and in the preparation of financial statements.

  8. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_Accounting...

    The FASB issued a proposal regarding "the use of materiality by reporting entities" in an amendment of the definition of the legal concept of materiality in 2015, stating that "information would be considered material if it was likely to be seen by a reasonable person as significantly altering the total mix of facts about a company." This ...

  9. Management accounting principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_Accounting...

    Prior to 1929 no group – public or private – was issuing or responsible for any accounting [4] standards. After the 1929 stock market crash, a call to regain the public's confidence and investor's trust was demanded and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 was passed resulting in public companies being supervised by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.