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  2. Garnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garnet

    Most of the garnet at the Tuticorin beach in south India is 80 mesh, and ranges from 56 mesh to 100 mesh size. [citation needed] River garnet is particularly abundant in Australia. The river sand garnet occurs as a placer deposit. [70] Rock garnet is perhaps the garnet type used for the longest period of time. This type of garnet is produced in ...

  3. List of mineral symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mineral_symbols

    Mineral symbols (text abbreviations) are used to abbreviate mineral groups, subgroups, and species, just as lettered symbols are used for the chemical elements.. The first set of commonly used mineral symbols was published in 1983 and covered the common rock-forming minerals using 192 two- or three-lettered symbols. [1]

  4. Grossular - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grossular

    A similar green grossular garnet can be found in the Wah Wah mountain range in Utah. [ 8 ] Grossular is known by many other names, and also some misnomers ; [ 9 ] colophonite – coarse granules of garnet [ 10 ] (was later identified as a variety of andradite ), ernite , gooseberry-garnet – light green colored and translucent, [ 11 ...

  5. Metamorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphism

    The black crystal is garnet, the pink-orange-yellow colored strands are muscovite mica, and the brown crystals are biotite mica. The grey and white crystals are quartz and (limited) feldspar . Metamorphism is the transformation of existing rock (the protolith ) to rock with a different mineral composition or texture .

  6. Skarn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skarn

    The other class, called calcic skarns, are the replacement products of a limestone protolith with dominant mineral assemblages containing garnet, clinopyroxene, and wollastonite. [ 3 ] Rocks that contain garnet or pyroxene as major phases, and that are also fine-grained, lack iron, and have skarn-like appearances, are generally given the term ...

  7. Eclogite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclogite

    Eclogite piece from Norway with a garnet (red) and omphacite (greyish-green) groundmass. The sky-blue crystals are kyanite. Minor white quartz is present, presumably from the recrystallization of coesite. A few gold-white phengite patches can be seen at the top. A 23 millimetres (0.91 in) coin added for scale.

  8. Almandine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almandine

    Almandine (/ ˈ æ l m ən d ɪ n /), also known as almandite, is a species of mineral belonging to the garnet group. The name is a corruption of alabandicus, which is the name applied by Pliny the Elder to a stone found or worked at Alabanda, a town in Caria in Asia Minor. Almandine is an iron alumina garnet, of deep red color, inclining to ...

  9. Granulite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granulite

    biotite → K-feldspar + garnet + orthopyroxene + H 2 O. Hornblende granulite subfacies is a transitional coexistence region of anhydrous and hydrated ferromagnesian minerals, so the above-mentioned isograds mark the boundary with pyroxene granulite subfacies – facies with completely anhydrous mineral assemblages.