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  2. Termination type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termination_type

    In lithic reduction, termination type is a characteristic indicating the manner in which the distal end of a lithic flake detaches from a core (Andrefsky 1998:18). Common types include: Step/snap termination – these occur when a flake snaps or breaks during removal, resulting in an abrupt right-angle break.

  3. Glossary of music terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_music_terminology

    The term Grand ballabile is used if nearly all participants (including principal characters) of a particular scene in a full-length work perform a large-scale dance. bar, or measure unit of music containing a number of beats as indicated by a time signature; also the vertical bar enclosing it barbaro

  4. Lithic reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithic_reduction

    In archaeology, in particular of the Stone Age, lithic reduction is the process of fashioning stones or rocks from their natural state into tools or weapons by removing some parts. It has been intensely studied and many archaeological industries are identified almost entirely by the lithic analysis of the precise style of their tools and the ...

  5. Reduction (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduction_(music)

    An orchestral reduction is a sheet music arrangement of a work originally for full symphony orchestra (such as a symphony, overture, or opera), rearranged for a single instrument (typically piano or organ), a smaller orchestra, or a chamber ensemble with or without a keyboard (e.g. a string quartet).

  6. Lithic flake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithic_flake

    In archaeology, a lithic flake is a "portion of rock removed from an objective piece by percussion or pressure," [1]: 255 and may also be referred to as simply a flake, or collectively as debitage. The objective piece, or the rock being reduced by the removal of flakes, is known as a core .

  7. Lithic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithic

    Lithic may refer to: Relating to stone tools. Lithic analysis, the analysis of stone tools and other chipped stone artifacts; Lithic core, the part of a stone which has had flakes removed from it; Lithic flake, the portion of a rock removed to make a tool; Lithic reduction, the process of removing flakes from a stone to make a tool

  8. Chaîne opératoire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaîne_opératoire

    The term denotes a description of the stages of production of material culture—especially pottery and stone tools made through lithic reduction—from raw material acquisition to tool production to use to abandonment. [1] [2] [3] The chaîne opératoire was born out of archaeologists' interest in elevating lithic analysis beyond simple ...

  9. Flake tool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flake_tool

    Lithic reduction is the removal of a lithic flake from a larger stone in order to reach the desired tool shape and size. The beginning stone is called the flake lithic core. There are three steps to lithic reduction: Hard hammer percussion is the first step. It involves knocking off the larger flakes to achieve the desired lithic core for the ...