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due to stresses caused by the seal. Expansion over time of the silver amalgam creates stress in the body of the dental unit. This process contributes to chipping and even deep longitudinal cracking, up to and including breaking the tooth in half. Modern white fillings have a compression process going on.
Polishing of an amalgam filling; The pressure from high speed turbine dental drills can be enough to force amalgam particles into soft tissue, [1] as may occur when an old amalgam filling is being removed; When a tooth with an amalgam filling is extracted, [5]: 183 e.g. broken bits of amalgam filling falling into an extraction socket unnoticed [1]
This can happen from trauma such as a fall where the teeth are impacted by a hard object causing a chip to occur. Enamel fracture of tooth 11 on the incisal, biting, surface. The term “craze lines” and "enamel infraction" are also used to describe minute incomplete cracks exclusive to the enamel surface.
This discussion of the dental amalgam controversy outlines the debate over whether dental amalgam (the mercury alloy in dental fillings) should be used. Supporters claim that it is safe, effective and long-lasting, while critics argue that amalgam is unsafe because it may cause mercury poisoning and other toxicity .
The same year, the use of dental amalgam was declared to be malpractice by the American Society of Dental Surgeons (ASDS), the only US dental association at the time, who forced all of its members to sign a pledge to abstain from using the mercury fillings. [7] This was the beginning of what is known as the first dental amalgam war. [8]
Composites and amalgam are used mainly for direct restoration. Composites can be made of color matching the tooth, and the surface can be polished after the filling procedure has been completed. Amalgam fillings expand with age, possibly cracking the tooth and requiring repair and filling replacement, but chance of leakage of filling is less.
Amalgam filling: giving overall darker appearance to the tooth. Amalgam fillings often stain the tooth they are placed in. [11] This is most noticeable in very old fillings, as pigment slowly leaches out of the amalgam filling material and its associated corroded surfaces. In addition, metallic fillings cast a shadow that can be visible through ...
Studies indicate that teeth with probing depths greater than 4 mm due to cracks are more prone to pulp necrosis (Bajaj et al., 2016). 7. Radiographic examination. a. Periapical Radiographs. These provide detailed 2D images of the tooth and can detect fractures extending into dentin but may miss subtle enamel-only cracks due to their limited ...