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Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may develop following exposure to an extremely threatening or horrific event.It is characterized by several of the following signs or symptoms: unwanted re-experiencing of the traumatic event—such as vivid, intense, and emotion-laden intrusive memories—dissociative flashback episodes, or nightmares; active avoidance of thoughts, memories, or reminders ...
With increasing clinical focus on dementia, there is likewise increasing interest in pharmacology in the development of drugs to halt, or slow the progression of dementia-related illness such as Alzheimer's Disease. Therefore, early and accurate diagnosis of dementia and staging can be essential to proper clinical care.
Donepezil, sold under the brand name Aricept among others, is a medication used to treat dementia of the Alzheimer's type. [3] [4] [8] It appears to result in a small benefit in mental function and ability to function. [9]
[17] [18] One guideline recommends memantine or an AChE inhibitor be considered in people in the early-to-mid stage of dementia. [19] Memantine has been associated with a modest improvement; [20] with small positive effects on cognition, mood, behavior, and the ability to perform daily activities in moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease.
These drugs are more correctly identified as "analgesic" or "narcotic". However, they do have depressant actions nonetheless. However, they do have depressant actions nonetheless. There are three principal classes of opioid receptors: μ , κ , δ (mu, kappa, and delta), [ 134 ] although up to seventeen have been reported, and include the ε ...
Some drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes could also help lower a person’s risk of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s. Image credit: martin-dm/Getty Images.
A new study has reinforced these findings, suggesting that older people, even those with the APOE e4 gene, might be able to reduce their dementia risk by maintaining cardiorespiratory fitness ...
There are several categories of respiratory drugs, each specific to a drug's purpose and mode of action. The following is a list of key pharmaceuticals in the prevention and treatment of respiratory-related ailments.