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This is a list of the 32 official cities (Kyrgyz: шаар, Russian: город) in Kyrgyzstan. In addition, there are 12 smaller urban-type settlements ( Kyrgyz : шаар тибиндеги посёлок , Russian : посёлок городского типа ) in Kyrgyzstan.
Bishkek, [a] formerly known as Pishpek (until 1926), [b] and then Frunze (1926–1991), [c] is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek is also the administrative centre of the Chüy Region. [d] Bishkek is situated near the border with Kazakhstan and has a population of 1,074,075, as of 2021. [6]
Kyrgyzstan, [a] officially the Kyrgyz Republic, [b] [12] is a landlocked country in Central Asia, lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges. Bishkek is the capital and largest city. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the south, and China to the east and southeast.
Osh is the second-largest city in Kyrgyzstan after the capital city of Bishkek. According to the population estimate of 2021, the city population amounted to 322,164, of which 33,315 resided in the 11 villages that the City of Osh administers. [ 3 ]
The Chinese municipality of Chongqing, which is the largest city proper in the world by population, comprises a huge administrative area of 82,403 km 2, around the size of Austria. However, more than 70% of its 30-million population are agricultural workers living in a rural setting .
The capital and the largest city of Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek is also the administrative center of Chüy Region, which surrounds the city, even though the city itself is not part of the region, but rather a region-level unit of Kyrgyzstan. Osh: Kyrgyzstan 243,216 (2009) The second largest city of Kyrgyzstan.
Kyrgyzstan is divided into seven regions (Kyrgyz: облус, romanized: oblus; Russian: область, romanized: oblast). [1] The capital, Bishkek, is administered as an independent city of republican significance, as well as being the capital of Chüy Region. Osh also has independent city status since 2003. [2]
Karakol (/ ˌ k æ r ə ˈ k oʊ l /; Kyrgyz: Каракол, IPA: [qɑrɑˈqɔɫ]), formerly Przhevalsk (Russian: Пржевальск, IPA: [pr̩ʐɨˈvalʲsk]), is the fourth-largest city in Kyrgyzstan, near the eastern tip of Lake Issyk-Kul, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) from the Kyrgyzstan–China border and 380 kilometres (240 mi) from the capital Bishkek.