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  2. Enteric coating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enteric_coating

    An enteric coating is a polymer barrier applied to oral medication that prevents its dissolution or disintegration in the gastric environment. [1] This helps by either protecting drugs from the acidity of the stomach, the stomach from the detrimental effects of the drug, or to release the drug after the stomach (usually in the upper tract of the intestine). [2]

  3. Cytoprotection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoprotection

    Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins and thereby make the stomach more susceptible to injury. [3] Gastric cytoprotective drugs include carbenoxolone , deglycyrrhizinised liquorice , sucralfate (aluminium hydroxide and sulphated sucrose ), misoprostol (a prostaglandin analogue), bismuth chelate ...

  4. Gastric mucosal barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_mucosal_barrier

    The gastric mucosal barrier is the property of the stomach that allows it to safely contain the gastric acid required for digestion. If the barrier is broken, as by acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, aspirin) in acid solution, acid diffuses back into the mucosa where it can cause damage to the stomach itself.

  5. Omeprazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeprazole

    Omeprazole was a subject of a patent litigation in the U.S. [66] The invention involved application of two different coatings to a drug in pill form to ensure that the omeprazole did not disintegrate before reaching its intended site of action in stomach. Although the solution by means of two coating was obvious, the patent was found valid ...

  6. Lafutidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafutidine

    Like other H 2 receptor antagonists, lafutidine acts by preventing the secretion of gastric acid. [3] It also activates calcitonin gene-related peptide, resulting in the stimulation of nitric oxide (NO) and regulation of gastric mucosal blood flow, increases somatostatin levels also resulting in less gastric acid secretion, causes the stomach lining to generate more mucin, inhibits neutrophil ...

  7. Sucralfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucralfate

    Sucralfate, sold under various brand names, is a medication used to treat stomach ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), radiation proctitis, and stomach inflammation and to prevent stress ulcers. [3] [4] [5] Its usefulness in people infected by H. pylori is limited. [3]

  8. Weight-loss drugs like Ozempic, Wegovy linked to severe ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/woman-sues-makers-ozempic...

    Ozempic and Mounjaro drug makers are facing a lawsuit from a woman who says she had stomach paralysis as a side effect from the Type 2 diabetes drugs. Weight-loss drugs like Ozempic, Wegovy linked ...

  9. Bismuth subsalicylate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth_subsalicylate

    Bismuth subsalicylate, sold generically as pink bismuth and under brand names including Pepto-Bismol, Pepti-Calm and BisBacter, is a medication used to treat temporary discomfort of the stomach and gastrointestinal tract. This includes an upset stomach, heartburn or other similar symptoms.