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  2. Tort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tort

    breach: the defendant breaches that duty through an act or culpable omission damages: as a result of that act or omission, the plaintiff suffers an injury causation: the injury to the plaintiff is a reasonably foreseeable [ i ] consequence of the defendant's act or omission under the proximate cause doctrine.

  3. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    the place in which The location where a cause of action arose. locus poenitentiae: place of repentance When one party withdraws from a contract before all parties are bound. locus standi: place of standing The right of a party to appear and be heard before a court. / ˈ l oʊ k ə s ˈ s t æ n d aɪ / mala fide (in) bad faith

  4. Breach of the peace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breach_of_the_peace

    There are major differences between English law and Scots law with respect to dealing with breach of the peace; unlike England and Wales where criminal penalties apply to the behaviour leading to or liable to cause a breach of the peace, it is a specific criminal offence in Scotland which is prosecuted daily in the sheriff courts and due to its common law definition it can be applied to a ...

  5. Expectation damages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation_damages

    However, it is important to note that expectation damages are not punitive; its theoretical purpose is to place the injured, non-breaching party in the same position that they would have occupied had there been full performance of the contract. [10] In other words, it is the amount that makes the injured party indifferent to the breach. Examples:

  6. Breach of contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breach_of_contract

    Breach of a condition of a contract is known as a repudiatory breach. Again, a repudiatory breach entitles the innocent party at common law to (1) terminate the contract, and (2) claim damages. No other type of breach except a repudiatory breach is sufficiently serious to permit the innocent party to terminate the contract for breach.

  7. List of established military terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_established...

    Breach: a gap in fortified or battle lines. Breakout: exploiting a breach in enemy lines so that a large force (division or above) passes through. Bridgehead and its varieties known as beachheads and airheads. Camouflet; Chalk: a group of paratroopers or other soldiers that deploy from a single aircraft. A chalk often corresponds to a platoon ...

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  9. Good faith (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_faith_(law)

    In certain jurisdictions, breach of the implied covenant can also give rise to a tort action, e.g. A.C. Shaw Construction v. Washoe County, 105 Nevada 913, 915, 784 P.2d 9, 10 (1989). [4] This rule is most prevalent in insurance law, when the insurer's breach of the implied covenant may give rise to a tort action known as insurance bad faith.