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  2. Iatrogenic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iatrogenic_anemia

    A 2013 study of over 400,000 people admitted to US hospitals found that 74% developed anemia at some point during their hospital stay. [5] Iatrogenic anemia is of particular concern in intensive care medicine, [6]: 629 because people who are critically ill require frequent blood tests and have a higher risk of developing anemia due to lower hemoglobin levels and impaired production of red ...

  3. Transfusion-associated circulatory overload - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfusion-associated...

    In the lungs, the extra fluid accumulates into the air sacs within the lung, causing difficulties in oxygen getting into the blood. This results in low blood oxygen levels and shortness of breath. In the arms and legs, the fluid accumulates in the tissues, causing swelling. This is most prominent in the legs due to the effects of gravity.

  4. Venipuncture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venipuncture

    An elastic tourniquet used to temporarily restrict blood flow. The tourniquet distends the veins, making them more palpable and visible.. There are many ways in which blood can be drawn from a vein, and the method used depends on the person's age, the equipment available, and the type of tests required.

  5. ‘I have a blood test coming up — how should I prepare?’: Ask ...

    www.aol.com/news/blood-test-coming-prepare-ask...

    Blood tests are common, but can cause fear or anxiety for some. Fox News Digital spoke with a doctor about what you can do to be prepared and comfortable before your next blood draw.

  6. Transfusion-related acute lung injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfusion-related_acute...

    It is often impossible to distinguish TRALI from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The typical presentation of TRALI is the sudden development of shortness of breath, severe hypoxemia (O 2 saturation <90% in room air), low blood pressure, and fever that develop within 6 hours after transfusion and usually resolve with supportive care within 48 to 96 hours.

  7. Bloodstream infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodstream_infection

    Uncomplicated bacteremia is defined as having positive blood cultures for MRSA, but having no evidence of endocarditis, no implanted prostheses, negative blood cultures after 2–4 days of treatment, and signs of clinical improvement after 72 hrs. [44] The antibiotic treatment of choice for streptococcal and enteroccal infections differs by ...

  8. Complication (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complication_(medicine)

    Complications may adversely affect the prognosis, or outcome, of a disease. Complications generally involve a worsening in the severity of the disease or the development of new signs, symptoms, or pathological changes that may become widespread throughout the body and affect other organ systems. Thus, complications may lead to the development ...

  9. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heparin-induced...

    This results in platelet activation and the formation of platelet microparticles, which initiate the formation of blood clots; the platelet count falls as a result, leading to thrombocytopenia. [1] [7] In addition, the reticuloendothelial system (mostly the spleen) removes the antibody-coated platelets, further contributing to the thrombocytopenia.