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Quenya (pronounced [ˈkʷwɛɲja]) [T 1] is a constructed language, one of those devised by J. R. R. Tolkien for the Elves in his Middle-earth fiction.. Tolkien began devising the language around 1910, and restructured its grammar several times until it reached its final state.
The first stanza of Tolkien's Quenya poem "Namárië", written in his Tengwar script. The Elvish languages of Middle-earth , constructed by J. R. R. Tolkien , include Quenya and Sindarin . These were the various languages spoken by the Elves of Middle-earth as they developed as a society throughout the Ages.
The combination of a Latin basis with Finnish phonological rules resulted in a product that resembles Italian in many respects, which was Tolkien's favourite modern Romance language. [T 9] Quenya grammar is agglutinative and mostly suffixing, i.e. different word particles are joined by
In addition to Quenya and Sindarin, he sketched several other Elvish languages in far less detail, such as Telerin, Nandorin, and Avarin. In addition to Tolkien's original lexicon, many fans have contributed words and phrases, attempting to create a language that can be fully used in reality.
Quenya is a constructed language devised by J. R. R. Tolkien, and used in his fictional universe, Middle-earth.Here is presented a resume of the grammar of late Quenya as established from Tolkien's writings c. 1951–1973.
The Tolkien scholar Ross Smith notes that Tolkien was in fact not the only person who disagreed with the conventional view, "unassailable giants of linguistic theory and philosophy like [Otto] Jespersen and [Roman] Jakobson" among them. [11] More recently, sound symbolism has been demonstrated to be widespread in natural language.
The singular form of the Quenya noun is Noldo and the adjective is Noldorin, which is also the name of their dialect of Quenya. [T 1] In early drafts of his legendarium, Tolkien used the name "Gnomes" for the group later called the Noldor, and their language, the Noldorin dialect of Sindarin, was called "Gnomish" or "Noldorin".
Humphrey Carpenter, in his biography of Tolkien, remarked that Eärendil "was in fact the beginning of Tolkien's own mythology". [9] In 1914, Tolkien wrote a poem The Voyage of Earendel the Evening Star, inspired by the Crist I poem. [9] [5] While studying at Oxford, Tolkien developed a constructed language that later became known as Quenya. [5]