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  2. Protein microarray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_microarray

    A protein microarray (or protein chip) is a high-throughput method used to track the interactions and activities of proteins, and to determine their function, and determining function on a large scale. [1] Its main advantage lies in the fact that large numbers of proteins can be tracked in parallel. The chip consists of a support surface such ...

  3. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...

  4. Anatolian hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatolian_hypothesis

    t. e. The Anatolian hypothesis, also known as the Anatolian theory or the sedentary farmer theory, first developed by British archaeologist Colin Renfrew in 1987, proposes that the dispersal of Proto-Indo-Europeans originated in Neolithic Anatolia. It is the main competitor to the Kurgan hypothesis, or steppe theory, which enjoys more academic ...

  5. Heron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron

    Herons are long-legged, long-necked, freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 74 recognised species, some of which are referred to as egrets or bitterns rather than herons. Members of the genus Botaurus are referred to as bitterns, and, together with the zigzag heron, or zigzag bittern, in the monotypic genus Zebrilus, form a ...

  6. Peripheral chemoreceptors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_chemoreceptors

    Peripheral chemoreceptors (of the carotid and aortic bodies) are so named because they are sensory extensions of the peripheral nervous system into blood vessels where they detect changes in chemical concentrations. [1] As transducers of patterns of variability in the surrounding environment, carotid and aortic bodies count as chemosensors in a ...

  7. Evolutionary landscape - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_landscape

    Evolutionary landscape. An evolutionary landscape is a metaphor [1] or a construct used to think about and visualize the processes of evolution (e.g. natural selection and genetic drift) acting on a biological entity [2] (e.g. a gene, protein, population, or species). [3] This entity can be viewed as searching or moving through a search space.

  8. Arsphenamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsphenamine

    Arsphenamine, also known as Salvarsan or compound 606, is an antibiotic drug that was introduced at the beginning of the 1910s as the first effective treatment for the deadly infectious diseases syphilis, relapsing fever, and African trypanosomiasis. [2][3] This organoarsenic compound was the first modern antimicrobial agent. [4]

  9. The Selfish Gene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Selfish_Gene

    The Extended Phenotype. The Selfish Gene is a 1976 book on evolution by ethologist Richard Dawkins, in which the author builds upon the principal theory of George C. Williams 's Adaptation and Natural Selection (1966). Dawkins uses the term "selfish gene" as a way of expressing the gene-centred view of evolution (as opposed to the views focused ...