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The choice between the drugs is to a large degree determined by the characteristics of the patient being prescribed for, the drugs' side effects, and cost. Most drugs have other uses; sometimes the presence of other symptoms can warrant the use of one particular antihypertensive. Examples include: Age can affect the choice of medications.
Combination antihypertensive drugs (26 P) D. ... Pages in category "Antihypertensive agents" The following 70 pages are in this category, out of 70 total.
Antihypertensive agents comprise multiple classes of compounds that are intended to manage hypertension (high blood pressure). Antihypertensive therapy aims to maintain a blood pressure goal of <140/90 mmHg in all patients, as well as to prevent the progression or recurrence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in hypertensive patients with established CVD. [2]
Calcium channel blockers (CCB), calcium channel antagonists or calcium antagonists [2] are a group of medications that disrupt the movement of calcium (Ca 2+) through calcium channels. [3] Calcium channel blockers are used as antihypertensive drugs, i.e., as medications to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension.
Several classes of medications, collectively referred to as antihypertensive medications, are available for treating hypertension. Use should take into account the person's cardiovascular risk (including risk of myocardial infarction and stroke), as well as blood pressure readings, in order to gain a more accurate picture of the person's risks.
The thiazide drug class was discovered and developed at Merck and Co. in the 1950s. [3] The first approved drug of this class, chlorothiazide, was marketed under the trade name Diuril beginning in 1958. [3] In most countries, thiazides are the least expensive antihypertensive drugs available. [4]
Indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic [4] drug used in the treatment of hypertension, as well as decompensated heart failure.Combination preparations with perindopril (an ACE inhibitor antihypertensive) are available.
Pargyline is used as an antihypertensive agent in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). [1] The dosage was 12.5 to 200 mg per day. [1] [12] Its onset of action is slow and several weeks of continuous administration are required for the effects to develop fully upon initiation of treatment.