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  2. Twelve Tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Tables

    The Laws of the Twelve Tables (Latin: lex duodecim tabularum) was the legislation that stood at the foundation of Roman law. Formally promulgated in 449 BC, the Tables consolidated earlier traditions into an enduring set of laws. [1] [2] In the Forum, "The Twelve Tables" stated the rights and duties of the Roman citizen.

  3. List of ancient legal codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_legal_codes

    In the Roman empire, a number of codifications were developed, such as the Twelve Tables of Roman law (first compiled in 450 BC) and the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian, also known as the Justinian Code (429–534 AD). In India, the Edicts of Ashoka (269–236 BC) were followed by the Law of Manu (200 BC). In ancient China, the first ...

  4. Decemvirate (Twelve Tables) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decemvirate_(Twelve_Tables)

    They drafted their laws on ten bronze tables and presented them to the people, asked for feedback and amended them accordingly. They were approved by the higher popular assembly, the Assembly of the Soldiers. There was a general feeling that two more tables were needed to have a corpus of all Roman law. It was decided to elect a new decemvirate ...

  5. Martin Noth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Noth

    Martin Noth (3 August 1902 – 30 May 1968) was a German scholar of the Hebrew Bible who specialized in the pre-Exilic history of the Hebrews and promoted the hypothesis that the Israelite tribes in the immediate period after the settlement in Canaan were organised as a group of twelve tribes arranged around a central sanctuary on the lines of the later Greek and Italian amphictyonies. [1]

  6. Lex Canuleia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_Canuleia

    Five years earlier, as part of the process of establishing the Twelve Tables of Roman law, the second decemvirate had placed severe restrictions on the plebeian order, including a prohibition on the intermarriage of patricians and plebeians. [5] [6] Gaius Canuleius, one of the tribunes of the plebs, proposed a rogatio repealing this law.

  7. Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible

    The Bible [a] is a collection of religious texts and scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, and partly in Judaism, Samaritanism, Islam, the BaháΚΌí Faith, and other Abrahamic religions. The Bible is an anthology (a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) originally written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Koine Greek. The texts ...

  8. Biblical languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_languages

    Biblical languages are any of the languages employed in the original writings of the Bible.Some debate exists as to which language is the original language of a particular passage, and about whether a term has been properly translated from an ancient language into modern editions of the Bible.

  9. Gutenberg Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutenberg_Bible

    The copy of the Gutenberg Bible held at the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The Gutenberg Bible, also known as the 42-line Bible, the Mazarin Bible or the B42, was the earliest major book printed in Europe using mass-produced metal movable type. It marked the start of the "Gutenberg Revolution" and the age of printed books in the West.