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[3] [4] PPEs are required for athletic participation according to the laws of some jurisdictions and the rules of many sports governing bodies. [ 5 ] [ 1 ] PPE is known by a variety of other names, such as preparticipation evaluation , [ 5 ] preparticipation physical examination , [ 6 ] preparticipation screening , [ 6 ] sports physical , [ 2 ...
Youth participation in sports can influence high-risk health-related impacts for boys and girls. A 2000 study showed the relationship between participation in sports and health-related behaviors in US youth athletes. [16] Both boys and girls were more likely to eat fruits and vegetables and less likely to engage in smoking and illicit drug-taking.
In the United States each year, 3.5 million sports participants are injured, causing a short or long term disruption from sport. Injured athletes may exhibit high rates of depression and anxiety, followed by low rates of self-esteem directly following an injury and throughout the duration of recovery and return to play. [ 17 ]
Sports that have a higher incidence of contact and collision have the highest rates of injury. [41] Collisions with the ground, objects, and other players are common, and unexpected dynamic forces on limbs and joints can cause sports injuries. Soccer is the sport leading to the most competitive injuries in NCAA female college athletes.
Looking at sport specialization more in depth, researchers have suggested that athletes, coaches, and parents monitor the weekly, monthly, and yearly participation rates for youth athletes in a single sport (Post et al., 2017) It is generally recognized that athletes should not participate in more than 8 months worth of intense sport practice ...
RED-S is the broader, more comprehensive name for what was formerly known as the female athlete triad (or simply the triad), which was a condition seen in females participating in sports that emphasize leanness or low body weight. [1] [6] As the non-menstrual components are also seen in males, the name was changed to the comprehensive term RED ...
Subsequent impact can cause a rare condition known as second-impact syndrome, which can result in severe injury or death. [10] Second-impact syndrome is a result of a second head injury before the brain has adequate time to heal between concussions. [3]
Severe conditions such as Lou Gehrig's disease and postmortem-diagnosed chronic traumatic encephalopathy may be entitled to payouts as high as $5 million. [38] From the remainder of the settlement, $75 million will be used for medical exams, and $10 million will be used for research and education. [ 38 ]