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  2. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    The Maya writing system is one of the outstanding achievements of the pre-Columbian inhabitants of the Americas. [275] It was the most sophisticated and highly developed writing system of more than a dozen systems that developed in Mesoamerica. [276]

  3. Pre-Columbian era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era

    The Cambeba were a populous, organized society in the late pre-Columbian era whose population suffered a steep decline in the early years of the Columbian Exchange. The Spanish explorer Francisco de Orellana traversed the Amazon River during the 16th century and reported densely populated regions running hundreds of kilometers along the river.

  4. Maya Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_Region

    The Maya Region is cultural, first order subdivision of Mesoamerica, located in the eastern half of the latter.Though first settled by Palaeoindians by at least 10,000 BC, it is now most commonly characterised and recognised as the territory which encompassed the Maya civilisation in the pre-Columbian era.

  5. List of Maya sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Maya_sites

    This list of Maya sites is an alphabetical listing of a number of significant archaeological sites associated with the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. Map depicting the Maya area within the larger Mesoamerican region.

  6. Pre-Columbian Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_Mexico

    Map of Pre-Columbian states of Mexico just before the Spanish conquest. The pre-Columbian (or prehispanic) history of the territory now making up the country of Mexico is known through the work of archaeologists and epigraphers, and through the accounts of Spanish conquistadores, settlers and clergymen as well as the indigenous chroniclers of the immediate post-conquest period.

  7. Ancient walls — that served as ‘Google Maps’ for the Mayans ...

    www.aol.com/ancient-walls-served-google-maps...

    The Mayans set themselves apart as masters of engineering, accomplishing constructive feats once thought to be impossible for their time. ... essentially an ancient Mayan “Google Maps,” they ...

  8. Mayan cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayan_cities

    Map of the Maya region showing locations of some of the principal cities. Click to enlarge. Until the 1960s, scholarly opinion was that the ruins of Maya centres were not true cities but were rather empty ceremonial centres where the priesthood performed religious rituals for the peasant farmers, who lived dispersed in the middle of the jungle. [11]

  9. History of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Guatemala

    This period is characterised by expanded city-building, the development of independent city-states, and contact with other Mesoamerican cultures. It lasted until around 900 AD, when the Classic Maya civilisation collapsed. The Maya abandoned many cities in the central lowlands, possibly due to a decline brought about by a drought-induced famine.