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  2. Rectal prolapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectal_prolapse

    A rectal prolapse occurs when walls of the rectum have prolapsed to such a degree that they protrude out of the anus and are visible outside the body. [2] However, most researchers agree that there are 3 to 5 different types of rectal prolapse, depending on whether the prolapsed section is visible externally, and whether the full or only partial thickness of the rectal wall is involved.

  3. Prolapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolapse

    Rectal prolapse is a condition in which part of the wall or the entire wall of the rectum falls out of place. Rectal prolapse can be a medical emergency. In some cases, the rectum may protrude. Symptoms of a rectal prolapse may be: Leakage of stool; Bleeding, anal pain, itching, irritation; Tissue that protrudes from the rectum

  4. Cul-de-sac hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cul-de-sac_hernia

    Cul-de-sac hernia (peritoneocele / omentocele) may appear on fluoroscopic defecography as an un-opacified mass which deforms the anterior border of the rectum and the posterior border of the vagina, with widening of the recto-vaginal space in between. [1] On magnetic resonance defecography, the vagina and rectum may appear clearly "splayed ...

  5. Rectum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectum

    The human rectum is a part of the lower gastrointestinal tract. The rectum is a continuation of the sigmoid colon, and connects to the anus. The rectum follows the shape of the sacrum and ends in an expanded section called an ampulla where feces is stored before its release via the anal canal.

  6. Anorectal disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorectal_disorder

    Doctors uses a variety of tools and techniques to evaluate the type of anorectal disorder, including digital and anoscopic investigations, palpations, and palpitations.The initial examination can be painful because a gastroenterologist will need to spread the buttocks and probe the painful area, which may require a local anesthetic.

  7. Pelvic organ prolapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_organ_prolapse

    Rectocele (rectum into vagina) Sigmoidocele; Apical vaginal prolapse. Uterine prolapse (uterus into vagina) [4] Vaginal vault prolapse (descent of the roof of vagina) – after surgical removal of the uterus hysterectomy [5] Uterine prolapse in a 71 year old woman, with the cervix visible in the vaginal orifice.

  8. Colon cut-off sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_cut-off_sign

    The colon cut-off sign is a radiographic finding seen on abdominal radiographs and computed tomography scans. It is characterized by a marked dilatation of the transverse colon, with an abrupt transition to collapsed distal colon, particularly the splenic flexure. [1] This sign is indicative of underlying pathology, most commonly acute ...

  9. Intussusception (medical disorder) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intussusception_(medical...

    Abdominal pain, vomiting, and stool with mucus and blood are present in acute gastroenteritis, but diarrhea is the leading symptom. Rectal prolapse can be differentiated by projecting mucosa that can be felt in continuity with the perianal skin, whereas in intussusception the finger may pass indefinitely into the depth of the sulcus.