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The Boost Date/Time Library (C++) The Boost Chrono Library (C++) The Chronos Date/Time Library (Smalltalk) Joda Time, The Joda Date/Time Library (Java) The Perl DateTime Project Archived 2009-02-19 at the Wayback Machine (Perl) date: Ruby Standard Library Documentation (Ruby)
Many widely used languages, such as C++, Java, and Python, provide object-oriented features. Although in the past object-oriented programming was widely accepted, [ 53 ] more recently essays criticizing object-oriented programming and recommending the avoidance of these features (generally in favor of functional programming ) have been very ...
IronPython allows running Python 2.7 programs (and an alpha, released in 2021, is also available for "Python 3.4, although features and behaviors from later versions may be included" [170]) on the .NET Common Language Runtime. [171] Jython compiles Python 2.7 to Java bytecode, allowing the use of the Java libraries from a Python program. [172]
In Java, methods, classes and interfaces cannot be declared as transient, because they are never serialized. [1] In Hibernate and other persistence systems, transient describes an object that has been instantiated, but is not associated with a Hibernate session, i. e. the object resides in memory but is not being persisted. [2]
Other languages such as JavaScript, Python, Ruby, and many dialects of BASIC do not have a primitive character type but instead add strings as a primitive data type, typically using the UTF-8 encoding. Strings with a length of one are normally used to represent single characters.
The object methods include access to the object state (via an implicit or explicit parameter that references the object) whereas class methods do not. If the language supports inheritance , a class can be defined based on another class with all of its state and behavior plus additional state and behavior that further specializes the class.
An object's virtual method table will contain the addresses of the object's dynamically bound methods. Method calls are performed by fetching the method's address from the object's virtual method table. The virtual method table is the same for all objects belonging to the same class, and is therefore typically shared between them.
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