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  2. PRESS statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRESS_statistic

    Given this procedure, the PRESS statistic can be calculated for a number of candidate model structures for the same dataset, with the lowest values of PRESS indicating the best structures. Models that are over-parameterised ( over-fitted ) would tend to give small residuals for observations included in the model-fitting but large residuals for ...

  3. List of statistics articles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_statistics_articles

    Mode (statistics) Model output statistics; Model selection; Model specification; Moderator variable – redirects to Moderation (statistics) Modifiable areal unit problem; Moffat distribution; Moment (mathematics) Moment-generating function; Moments, method of – see method of moments (statistics) Moment problem; Monotone likelihood ratio ...

  4. All models are wrong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_models_are_wrong

    George Box. The phrase "all models are wrong" was first attributed to George Box in a 1976 paper published in the Journal of the American Statistical Association.In the paper, Box uses the phrase to refer to the limitations of models, arguing that while no model is ever completely accurate, simpler models can still provide valuable insights if applied judiciously. [1]

  5. Statistical model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_model

    A statistical model is a mathematical model that embodies a set of statistical ... Cox, D. R. (2006), Principles of Statistical Inference, Cambridge University Press.

  6. Model selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_selection

    Model selection is the task of selecting a model from among various candidates on the basis of performance criterion to choose the best one. [1] In the context of machine learning and more generally statistical analysis, this may be the selection of a statistical model from a set of candidate models, given data. In the simplest cases, a pre ...

  7. Cross-validation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-validation_(statistics)

    The fitting process optimizes the model parameters to make the model fit the training data as well as possible. If an independent sample of validation data is taken from the same population as the training data, it will generally turn out that the model does not fit the validation data as well as it fits the training data. The size of this ...

  8. Predictive modelling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predictive_modelling

    In many cases, the model is chosen on the basis of detection theory to try to guess the probability of an outcome given a set amount of input data, for example given an email determining how likely that it is spam. Models can use one or more classifiers in trying to determine the probability of a set of data belonging to another set. For ...

  9. List of important publications in statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_important...

    Statistical Methods. Author: George W. Snedecor Publication data: 1937, Collegiate Press Description: One of the first comprehensive texts on statistical methods. Reissued as Statistical Methods Applied to Experiments in Agriculture and Biology in 1940 and then again as Statistical Methods with Cochran, WG in 1967. A classic text.