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  2. Cepheid variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheid_variable

    RS Puppis, one of the brightest known Cepheid variable stars in the Milky Way galaxy (Hubble Space Telescope) A Cepheid variable (/ ˈ s ɛ f i. ɪ d, ˈ s iː f i-/) is a type of variable star that pulsates radially, varying in both diameter and temperature. It changes in brightness, with a well-defined stable period and amplitude.

  3. Cepheus (constellation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheus_(constellation)

    Omicron Cephei is a binary star with a period of 800 years. The system, 211 light-years from Earth, consists of an orange-hued giant primary of magnitude 4.9 and a secondary of magnitude 7.1. Xi Cephei is another binary star, 102 light-years from Earth, with a period of 4,000 years. It has a blue-white primary of magnitude 4.4 and a yellow ...

  4. List of stars in Cepheus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Cepheus

    prototype Cepheid variable, V max = 3.49 m, ... One of the largest known stars; ... = Distance in light-years from Earth

  5. RS Puppis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RS_Puppis

    The distance to RS Puppis is important because Cepheids serve as a marker for distances within the Milky Way galaxy and for nearby galaxies.. Because it is located in a large nebula, astronomers using the ESO's New Technology Telescope at La Silla Observatory, Chile have been able to measure its distance in 2008 by strictly geometric analysis of light echoes from particles in the nebula ...

  6. Delta Cephei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_Cephei

    Delta Cephei (δ Cep, δ Cephei) is a quadruple star system [4] located approximately 887 light-years away in the northern constellation of Cepheus, the King.At this distance, the visual magnitude of the star is diminished by 0.23 as a result of extinction caused by gas and dust along the line of sight. [6]

  7. Classical Cepheid variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Cepheid_variable

    The term s-Cepheid is used for short period small amplitude Cepheids with sinusoidal light curves that are considered to be first overtone pulsators. They are found near the red edge of the instability strip. Some authors use s-Cepheid as a synonym for the small amplitude DCEPS stars, while others prefer to restrict it only to first overtone stars.

  8. Alpha Cephei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Cephei

    Alpha Cephei is located near the precessional path traced across the celestial sphere by the Earth's North pole. That means that it periodically comes within 3° of being a pole star, [14] a title currently held by Polaris. Alpha Cephei will next be the North Star in about the year 7500 AD. [15]

  9. RW Cephei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RW_Cephei

    The distance to RW Cephei has been estimated on the basis of its spectroscopic luminosity and it is assumed to be a member of the Cepheus OB1 association, placing it within the Perseus Arm of the Milky Way. [30] The Gaia Data Release 2 and Gaia Early Data Release 3 parallaxes lead to distance estimates of 3,416 +1,366 −829 pc [31] and 6,666 ...