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  2. Hindi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi

    t. e. Modern Standard Hindi (आधुनिक मानक हिन्दी, Ādhunik Mānak Hindī), [9] commonly referred to as Hindi, is the standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in Devanagari script. It is the official language of India alongside English and the lingua franca of North India.

  3. Languages with legal status in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_with_legal...

    12 out of the 22 scheduled languages are made available in the official website of the Indian Prime Minister's Office, namely Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Meitei (Manipuri), Odia, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu, in addition to English.

  4. Hijra (South Asia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijra_(South_Asia)

    The Hindi word hijra may alternately be romanized as hijira, hijda, hijada, hijara, hijrah. This term is generally considered derogatory in Urdu and the term khwaja Sara is used instead. Khwaja Sara is sometimes seen as a more respectable term and has been reclaimed by the community given its precolonial origins and more accepted status within ...

  5. National language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_language

    Hindi and English are the official languages in India, according to Article 343(1) of the Constitution of India. [22] Gujarat High Court has stated that while a majority of people in India have accepted Hindi as a national language, there is no official record or order declaring Hindi as the national language of the country. [23] [24]

  6. Hindi Day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi_Day

    Hindi Day (Hindi: हिन्दी दिवस, romanized: hindī divas) is celebrated in India to commemorate the date 14 September 1949 on which a compromise was reached—during the drafting of the Constitution of India —on the languages that were to have official status in the Republic of India. [1][2] The compromise, usually called ...

  7. Sanskritisation (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritisation_(linguistics)

    Sanskritisation is the process of introducing features from Sanskrit, such as vocabulary and grammar, into other languages. [1] It is sometimes associated with the "Hinduisation" of a linguistic community, or less commonly, with introducing a more upper- caste status into a community. [2] [3] Many languages throughout South Asia and Southeast ...

  8. Indian Knowledge Systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Knowledge_Systems

    The game of seven stones, which is one of the 75 games featured by Bharatiya Khel. Bharatiya Khel (Hindi: भारतीय खेल, transl. Indian Games) is an initiative of the Indian government under the National Education Policy (NEP) and Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) policies to introduce 75 traditional Indian games into schools across the country.

  9. List of languages by number of native speakers in India

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by...

    States and union territories of India by the spoken first language [1] [note 1]. The Republic of India is home to several hundred languages.Most Indians speak a language belonging to the families of the Indo-Aryan branch of Indo-European (c. 77%), the Dravidian (c. 20.61%), the Austroasiatic (precisely Munda and Khasic) (c. 1.2%), or the Sino-Tibetan (precisely Tibeto-Burman) (c. 0.8%), with ...