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  2. Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut

    Beirut (/ b eɪ ˈ r uː t / bay-ROOT; [3] Arabic: بيروت, romanized: Bayrūt ⓘ / b eɪ ˈ r uː t /) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.As of 2014, Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, [4] which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region and the thirteenth-largest in the Arab world.

  3. Beit Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beit_Beirut

    The Beit Beirut in 2011. The Museum and Urban Cultural Center of Beirut or colloquially; Bayt Beirut/Barakat (Arabic: بيت بيروت / بركات; literally "the house of Beirut/Barakat") is a venue serving as a war memorial museum and artwork showcasing center dedicated to portraying the history of Beirut, with a particular focus on the Lebanese Civil War from artistic point of views.

  4. History of Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Beirut

    History of Beirut. View of the Beirut Peninsula, 2015. The earliest settlement of Beirut was on an island in the Beirut River, but the channel that separated it from the banks silted up and the island ceased to be. Excavations in the downtown area have unearthed layers of Phoenician, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Crusader, and Ottoman ...

  5. Timeline of Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Beirut

    1938 – Al Akhbar newspaper begins publication. 1941 – Eastern Times newspaper begins publication. [3] 1942 – National Museum of Beirut opens. View of Beirut in 1950. 1943 – Beirut becomes capital city of independent Lebanon. 1946. Nicolas Rizk takes office as Governor of Beirut. Al-Hayat newspaper begins publication.

  6. History of ancient Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ancient_Lebanon

    Bronze Age. The area was first recorded in history around 4000 BC as a group of coastal cities and a heavily forested hinterland. [citation needed] It was inhabited by the Canaanites, a Semitic people, whom the Greeks called "Phoenicians" because of the purple (phoinikies) dye they sold. These early inhabitants referred to themselves as "men of ...

  7. History of Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Lebanon

    In the approach to World War I, Beirut became a center of various reforming movements, and would send delegates to the Arab Syrian conference and Franco-Syrian conference held in Paris. There was a complex array of solutions, from pan-Arab nationalism, to separatism for Beirut, and several status quo movements that sought stability and reform ...

  8. National Museum of Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Beirut

    40,211 (2009) [1] Director. Anne-Marie Ofeish [2] The National Museum of Beirut (Arabic: متحف بيروت الوطنيّ, Matḥaf Bayrūt al-waṭanī) is the principal museum of archaeology in Lebanon. The collection begun after World War I, and the museum was officially opened in 1942. The museum has collections totaling about 100,000 ...

  9. Siege of Beirut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Beirut

    Siege of Beirut. During the 1982 Lebanon War, the city of Beirut was besieged by Israel following the breakdown of the ceasefire that had been imposed by the United Nations amidst the Lebanese Civil War. Beginning in mid-June, the two-month-long siege resulted in the expulsion of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) from Beirut and the ...