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  2. Naphthalene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphthalene

    From the 1960s until the 1990s, significant amounts of naphthalene were also produced from heavy petroleum fractions during petroleum refining, but present-day production is mainly from coal tar. Approximately 1.3 million tons are produced annually.

  3. 1-Naphthol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-naphthol

    1-Naphthol, or α-naphthol, is a organic compound with the formula C 10 H 7 OH. It is a fluorescent white solid. 1-Naphthol differs from its isomer 2-naphthol by the location of the hydroxyl group on the naphthalene ring. The naphthols are naphthalene homologues of phenol. Both isomers are soluble in simple organic solvents. They are precursors ...

  4. Naphtha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphtha

    Naphtha. Naphtha (/ ˈnæpθə / or / ˈnæfθə /) is a flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture. Generally, it is a fraction of crude oil, but it can also be produced from natural-gas condensates, petroleum distillates, and the fractional distillation of coal tar and peat. In some industries and regions, the name naphtha refers to crude oil or ...

  5. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Naphthaleneacetic_acid

    1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) is an organic compound with the formula C 10 H 7 CH 2 CO 2 H. This colorless solid is soluble in organic solvents. This colorless solid is soluble in organic solvents. It features a carboxylmethyl group (CH 2 CO 2 H) linked to the "1-position" of naphthalene .

  6. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycyclic_aromatic...

    Bottom: atomic force microscopy image. A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) is a class of organic compounds that is composed of multiple aromatic rings. The simplest representative is naphthalene, having two aromatic rings, and the three-ring compounds anthracene and phenanthrene. PAHs are uncharged, non-polar and planar.

  7. Phthalates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalates

    Despite this the global production of phthalates has continued to rise. In 2015 total production of was around 5.5 million tonnes, [ 13 ] up from around 2.7 million tonnes in the 1980s. [ 14 ] The reason for this has been the increasing size of the plasticiser market (a smaller slice of a much bigger pie), driven by increases in PVC production ...

  8. Naphthalene poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphthalene_poisoning

    Naphthalene is a major component of some mothballs.It repels moths as well as some animals. [citation needed]Since mothballs that contain naphthalene are considered hazards, safer alternatives have been developed, such as the use of 1,4-dichlorobenzene, however, 1,4-dichlorobenzene has been declared as a potential neurotoxin. 1,4-dichlorobenzene has been linked to potentially causing ...

  9. Petroleum naphtha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_naphtha

    Petroleum naphtha is an intermediate hydrocarbon liquid stream derived from the refining of crude oil [1] [2] [3] with CAS-no 64742-48-9. [4] It is most usually desulfurized and then catalytically reformed, which rearranges or restructures the hydrocarbon molecules in the naphtha as well as breaking some of the molecules into smaller molecules to produce a high-octane component of gasoline (or ...