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Chlorophytes are eukaryotic organisms composed of cells with a variety of coverings or walls, and usually a single green chloroplast in each cell. [4] They are structurally diverse: most groups of chlorophytes are unicellular, such as the earliest-diverging prasinophytes, but in two major classes (Chlorophyceae and Ulvophyceae) there is an evolutionary trend toward various types of complex ...
Depending on the species, Chlorophyceae can grow unicellular (e.g. Chlamydomonas), colonial (e.g. Volvox), filamentous (e.g. Ulothrix), or multicellular. [example needed] They are usually green due to the presence of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b; they can also contain the pigment beta-carotene.
An example of Chlorophyceae genus Pediastrum.. The Chlorophyceae are a class of green algae, distinguished mainly on the basis of ultrastructural morphology.They are usually green due to the dominance of pigments chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b.
The Viridiplantae diverged into two clades. The Chlorophyta include the early diverging prasinophyte lineages and the core Chlorophyta, which contain the majority of described species of green algae. The Streptophyta include charophytes and land plants. Below is a consensus reconstruction of green algal relationships, mainly based on molecular ...
Chlorella is a genus of about thirteen species of single-celled or [[Colony (biology) |colonial]] green algae of the division Chlorophyta. The cells are spherical in shape, about 2 to 10 μm in diameter, and are without flagella. Their chloroplasts contain the green photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll-a and -b.
Pages in category "Chlorophyta" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. C. Chloroparvula; Chlorophyta;
Volvox colony: 1) Chlamydomonas-like cell, 2) Daughter colony, 3) Cytoplasmic bridges, 4) Intercellular gel, 5) Reproductive cell, 6) Somatic cell.. Volvox is a polyphyletic genus in the volvocine green algae clade. [2]
Chlorophytina is a subphylum within Chlorophyta and includes five classes. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It contains the more well-known green algae and is characterized by the presence of phycoplasts . Taxonomy