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  2. Base stock model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_Stock_Model

    In a base-stock system inventory position is given by on-hand inventory-backorders+orders and since inventory never goes negative, inventory position=r+1. Once an order is placed the base stock level is r+1 and if X≤r+1 there won't be a backorder. The probability that an order does not result in back-order is therefore:

  3. Confirmed line item performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmed_line_item...

    To determine the confirmed line item performance two "virtual" quantities are introduced: the virtually committed order and the virtual delivery. The virtually committed order for a product p consists of the actual order for the considered delivery week (DW) plus any backlog of this product accumulated up to that week.

  4. Service level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_level

    One example of a service rate measures the number of units filled as a percentage of the total ordered and is known as fill rate. Fill rate is different from service level. If a customer orders 1000 units, and their supplier can only provide 900 units of that order, their fill rate is 90%. In statistics, notably in queuing theory, service rate ...

  5. Order fulfillment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_fulfillment

    Engineer-to-order (ETO) - (D>>P) Here, the product is designed and built to customer specifications; this approach is most common for large construction projects and one-off products, such as Formula 1 cars. Build-to-order (BTO); syn: Make-to-Order (MTO) - (D>P) Here, the product is based on a standard design, but component production and ...

  6. Economic order quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_order_quantity

    Economic order quantity (EOQ), also known as financial purchase quantity or economic buying quantity, [citation needed] is the order quantity that minimizes the total holding costs and ordering costs in inventory management. It is one of the oldest classical production scheduling models.

  7. Economic production quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_production_quantity

    Therefore, in order to get the optimal production quantity we need to set holding cost per year equal to ordering cost per year and solve for quantity (Q), which is the EPQ formula mentioned below. Ordering this quantity will result in the lowest total inventory cost per year.

  8. Fill rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fill_rate

    Fillrate or fill rate can refer to: Fillrate, a measure of graphics performance; Service rate, a logistics measure of ordering performance;

  9. FIFO and LIFO accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting

    FIFO and LIFO accounting are methods used in managing inventory and financial matters involving the amount of money a company has to have tied up within inventory of produced goods, raw materials, parts, components, or feedstocks. They are used to manage assumptions of costs related to inventory, stock repurchases (if purchased at different ...