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  2. Christine F. Baes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_F._Baes

    She began her five-year term in the role in May 2023. [1] She is also a professor and Canada Research Chair in Livestock Genomics at Ontario Agricultural College at the University of Guelph. [2] Dr. Christine Baes is a prominent figure in animal science, particularly in the fields of quantitative genetics, genomics, and animal breeding.

  3. Molecular breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_breeding

    Molecular breeding is the application of molecular biology tools, often in plant breeding [1] [2] and animal breeding. [3] [4] In the broad sense, molecular breeding can be defined as the use of genetic manipulation performed at the level of DNA to improve traits of interest in plants and animals, and it may also include genetic engineering or gene manipulation, molecular marker-assisted ...

  4. Bovine genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovine_genome

    The size of the bovine genome is 2.7 Gb (2.7 billion base pairs). [4] It contains approximately 35,092 [4] genes of which 14,000 are common to all mammalian species. Bovines share 80 percent of their genes with humans; cows are less similar to humans than rodents (humans and rodents belong to the clade of Supraprimates) and dogs (humans and dogs belong to the clade of Boreoeutheria).

  5. James E. Womack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_E._Womack

    He was responsible for the development of a whole genome cattle-hamster radiation hybrid (RH) panel. This work fueled a new thrust in cattle genomics and comparative gene mapping. RH mapping is an effective tool for building ordered maps of conserved sequences, derived from genes, thus integrating linkage and physical maps of mammalian chromosomes.

  6. Reverse genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_genetics

    Diagram illustrating the development process of avian flu vaccine by reverse genetics techniques. Reverse genetics is a method in molecular genetics that is used to help understand the function(s) of a gene by analysing the phenotypic effects caused by genetically engineering specific nucleic acid sequences within the gene.

  7. Animal breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_breeding

    Animal breeding is a branch of animal science that addresses the evaluation (using best linear unbiased prediction and other methods) of the genetic value (estimated breeding value, EBV) of livestock. Selecting for breeding animals with superior EBV in growth rate, egg, meat, milk, or wool production, or with other desirable traits has ...

  8. Linked-read sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked-read_sequencing

    Linked-read Sequencing Flow Diagram. A brief overview of how linked-read sequencing technology works. The GemCode software used at the end for processing was also developed by 10x Genomics. Linked-read sequencing, a type of DNA sequencing technology, uses specialized technique that tags DNA molecules with unique barcodes before fragmenting them ...

  9. Gene prediction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_prediction

    Ab Initio gene prediction is an intrinsic method based on gene content and signal detection. Because of the inherent expense and difficulty in obtaining extrinsic evidence for many genes, it is also necessary to resort to ab initio gene finding, in which the genomic DNA sequence alone is systematically searched for certain tell-tale signs of protein-coding genes.