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  2. Dyadic rational - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyadic_rational

    In mathematics, a dyadic rational or binary rational is a number that can be expressed as a fraction whose denominator is a power of two. For example, 1/2, 3/2, and 3/8 are dyadic rationals, but 1/3 is not. These numbers are important in computer science because they are the only ones with finite binary representations. Dyadic rationals also ...

  3. Binary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

    In a fractional binary number such as 0.11010110101 2, the first digit is , the second () =, etc. So if there is a 1 in the first place after the decimal, then the number is at least 1 2 {\textstyle {\frac {1}{2}}} , and vice versa.

  4. Fixed-point arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-point_arithmetic

    A fixed-point representation of a fractional number is essentially an integer that is to be implicitly multiplied by a fixed scaling factor. For example, the value 1.23 can be stored in a variable as the integer value 1230 with implicit scaling factor of 1/1000 (meaning that the last 3 decimal digits are implicitly assumed to be a decimal fraction), and the value 1 230 000 can be represented ...

  5. Single-precision floating-point format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-precision_floating...

    Conversion of the fractional part: Consider 0.375, the fractional part of 12.375. To convert it into a binary fraction, multiply the fraction by 2, take the integer part and repeat with the new fraction by 2 until a fraction of zero is found or until the precision limit is reached which is 23 fraction digits for IEEE 754 binary32 format.

  6. Q (number format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_(number_format)

    The Q notation is a way to specify the parameters of a binary fixed point number format. For example, in Q notation, the number format denoted by Q8.8 means that the fixed point numbers in this format have 8 bits for the integer part and 8 bits for the fraction part. A number of other notations have been used for the same purpose.

  7. Minkowski's question-mark function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minkowski's_question-mark...

    Cantor function, which can be understood as reinterpreting ternary numbers as binary numbers, analogously to the way the question-mark function reinterprets continued fractions as binary numbers. Hermite's problem, to which one of the approaches uses generalization of Minkowski's question-mark function. [14] Pompeiu derivative

  8. Binary angular measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_angular_measurement

    Signed binary angle measurement. Black is traditional degrees representation, green is a BAM as a decimal number and red is hexadecimal 32-bit BAM. In this figure the 32-bit binary integers are interpreted as signed binary fixed-point values with scaling factor 2 −31, representing fractions between −1.0 (inclusive) and +1.0 (exclusive).

  9. Fractional part - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_part

    The fractional part or decimal part [1] of a non‐negative real number is the excess beyond that number's integer part. The latter is defined as the largest integer not greater than x , called floor of x or ⌊ x ⌋ {\displaystyle \lfloor x\rfloor } .