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  2. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems, ... including cluster computing, grid computing, cloud computing, [43] ...

  3. Computer cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_cluster

    A basic approach to building a cluster is that of a Beowulf cluster which may be built with a few personal computers to produce a cost-effective alternative to traditional high-performance computing. An early project that showed the viability of the concept was the 133-node Stone Soupercomputer . [ 7 ]

  4. Comparison of cluster software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_cluster_software

    Distributed master/worker HTC/HPC Proprietary: Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris Cost Apache Mesos: Apache actively developed Apache license v2.0 Linux Free Yes Moab Cluster Suite: Adaptive Computing Job Scheduler actively developed HPC Proprietary: Linux, Mac OS X, Windows, AIX, OSF/Tru-64, Solaris, HP-UX, IRIX, FreeBSD & other UNIX platforms ...

  5. Grid computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_computing

    “Distributed” or “grid” computing in general is a special type of parallel computing that relies on complete computers (with onboard CPUs, storage, power supplies, network interfaces, etc.) connected to a network (private, public or the Internet) by a conventional network interface producing commodity hardware, compared to the lower efficiency of designing and constructing a small ...

  6. Beowulf cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beowulf_cluster

    A Beowulf cluster is a computer cluster of what are normally identical, commodity-grade computers networked into a small local area network with libraries and programs installed which allow processing to be shared among them. The result is a high-performance parallel computing cluster from inexpensive personal computer hardware.

  7. Distributed networking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_Networking

    Cloud Computing is the utility of distributed computing over Internet-based applications, storage, and computing services. A cloud is a cluster of computers or servers that are closely connected to provide scalable, high-capacity computing or related tasks. [2] [11]

  8. Shared-nothing architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared-nothing_architecture

    A shared-nothing architecture (SN) is a distributed computing architecture in which each update request is satisfied by a single node (processor/memory/storage unit) in a computer cluster. The intent is to eliminate contention among nodes. Nodes do not share (independently access) the same memory or storage.

  9. High-availability cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-availability_cluster

    Systems that handle failures in distributed computing have different strategies to cure a failure. For instance, the Apache Cassandra API Hector defines three ways to configure a failover: Fail Fast , scripted as "FAIL_FAST", means that the attempt to cure the failure fails if the first node cannot be reached.