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  2. History of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Istanbul

    Mosques built by Sultan Suleiman I and his successors gave the city the unique appearance it still preserves today. The individual communities, though, still lived in self-contained areas. A 16th century Chinese geographical treatise described Constantinople/Istanbul as follows: Its city has two walls. A sovereign prince lives in the city.

  3. Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople

    Constantinople was built over six years, and consecrated on 11 May 330. [6] [39] Constantine divided the expanded city, like Rome, into 14 regions, and ornamented it with public works worthy of an imperial metropolis. [40] Yet, at first, Constantine's new Rome did not have all the dignities of old Rome.

  4. Timeline of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Istanbul

    Molla Çelebi Mosque built. Church of St. Mary Draperis, Istanbul established. 1586 Atik Valide Mosque built. Mesih Mehmed Pasha Mosque built. 1590 21 March: Treaty of Constantinople (1590). Zal Mahmud Pasha Mosque built. 1604 – Church of SS Peter and Paul, Istanbul built. 1612 – 20 November: Treaty of Nasuh Pasha. 1613 – Aynalıkavak ...

  5. History of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Constantinople

    Map of Constantinople in the Byzantine Era (before the Ottoman conquest) Sultan Bayezid I considered taking Constantinople, but he was occupied with wars in the west and east and did not want to divert significant forces to storm the well-fortified city. He decided to take Constantinople by force, and for seven years, beginning in 1394, he ...

  6. Architecture of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Istanbul

    The 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes collapsed many older buildings and some recent ones: [27] the Environment and Urbanization Ministry is assessing the damage. [28] Unreinforced masonry buildings are vulnerable. [29] Many older buildings in Istanbul are vulnerable to pancake collapses. [30] Retrofitting old buildings is possible but expensive ...

  7. Byzantium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantium

    Byzantium (/ b ɪ ˈ z æ n t i ə m,-ʃ ə m /) or Byzantion (Ancient Greek: Βυζάντιον) was an ancient Greek city in classical antiquity that became known as Constantinople in late antiquity and Istanbul today.

  8. Seven hills of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_hills_of_Istanbul

    Istanbul is known as the City on the Seven Hills (Turkish: Yedi tepeli şehir). The city has inherited this denomination from Byzantine Constantinople which – consciously following [ citation needed ] the model of Rome – was built on seven hills too.

  9. The Chora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Chora

    The Chora Church or Kariye Mosque (Turkish: Kariye Camii) is a former church, now converted to a mosque (for the second time), in the Edirnekapı neighborhood of Fatih district, Istanbul, Turkey. It is mainly famous for its outstanding Late Byzantine mosaics and frescos .