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  2. Genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genome

    A genome sequence is the complete list of the nucleotides (A, C, G, and T for DNA genomes) that make up all the chromosomes of an individual or a species. Within a ...

  3. Omics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omics

    The epigenome is the supporting structure of the genome, including protein and RNA binders, alternative DNA structures, and chemical modifications on DNA. Epigenomics : Modern technologies include chromosome conformation by Hi-C , various ChIP-seq and other sequencing methods combined with proteomic fractionations, and sequencing methods that ...

  4. Genomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomics

    Genomics is an interdisciplinary field of molecular biology focusing on the structure, function, evolution, mapping, and editing of genomes.A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA, including all of its genes as well as its hierarchical, three-dimensional structural configuration.

  5. DNA annotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_annotation

    In molecular biology and genetics, DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of describing the structure and function of the components of a genome, [2] ...

  6. Transcriptome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcriptome

    The word transcriptome is a portmanteau of the words transcript and genome.It appeared along with other neologisms formed using the suffixes -ome and -omics to denote all studies conducted on a genome-wide scale in the fields of life sciences and technology.

  7. Contronym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contronym

    Hindi: कल and Urdu: کل (kal) may mean either "yesterday" or "tomorrow" (disambiguated by the verb in the sentence).; Icelandic: fram eftir can mean "toward the sea" or "away from the sea" depending on dialect.

  8. Human genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genome

    Whereas a genome sequence lists the order of every DNA base in a genome, a genome map identifies the landmarks. A genome map is less detailed than a genome sequence and aids in navigating around the genome. [75] [76] An example of a variation map is the HapMap being developed by the International HapMap Project.

  9. Gene nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_nomenclature

    Gene nomenclature is the scientific naming of genes, the units of heredity in living organisms. It is also closely associated with protein nomenclature, as genes and the proteins they code for usually have similar nomenclature.