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  2. Electron shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_shell

    Electron shell. In chemistry and atomic physics, an electron shell may be thought of as an orbit that electrons follow around an atom 's nucleus. The closest shell to the nucleus is called the "1 shell" (also called the "K shell"), followed by the "2 shell" (or "L shell"), then the "3 shell" (or "M shell"), and so on farther and farther from ...

  3. Electron configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_configuration

    Electron configuration. In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals. [1] For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s2 2s2 2p6, meaning that the 1s, 2s, and 2p subshells are occupied by ...

  4. Electron configurations of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_configurations_of...

    This page shows the electron configurations of the neutral gaseous atoms in their ground states. For each atom the subshells are given first in concise form, then with all subshells written out, followed by the number of electrons per shell. For phosphorus (element 15) as an example, the concise form is [Ne] 3s 2 3p 3.

  5. File:Periodic Table of Elements showing Electron Shells (2011 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Periodic_Table_of...

    Description: Diagram showing the periodic table of elements in the form of their electron shells. Each element is detailed with the name, symbol and number of electrons in each shell. The colour scheme is designed to match that used by Wikipedia for its own element related articles. Author: User:GregRobson (Greg Robson) Edit: User:D2513850

  6. Atomic orbital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_orbital

    To see the elongated shape of ψ (x, y, z)2 functions that show probability density more directly, see pictures of d-orbitals below. In quantum mechanics, an atomic orbital (/ ˈɔːrbɪtəl /) is a function describing the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in an atom. [1] This function describes an electron's charge distribution ...

  7. Periodic table (electron configurations) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table_(electron...

    Periodic table (electron configurations) Configurations of elements 109 and above are not available. Predictions from reliable sources have been used for these elements. Grayed out electron numbers indicate subshells filled to their maximum. Bracketed noble gas symbols on the left represent inner configurations that are the same in each period.

  8. File:Periodic Table of Elements showing Electron Shells.svg

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Periodic_Table_of...

    English: Diagram showing the periodic table of elements in the form of their electron shells. Each element is detailed with the name, symbol, and number of electrons in each shell. The colour scheme is designed to match that used by Wikipedia for its own element related articles.

  9. Aufbau principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aufbau_principle

    t. e. In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the Aufbau principle (/ ˈaʊfbaʊ /, from German: Aufbauprinzip, lit. ' building-up principle '), also called the Aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons first fill subshells of the lowest available energy, then fill subshells of higher energy.