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  2. Herodotus Machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodotus_machine

    The Herodotus Machine was a machine described by Herodotus. According to Herodotus, this invention enabled the ancient Egyptians to construct the pyramids by allowing workers to lift heavy building materials. Herodotus is believed to have encountered the device while traveling through Egypt. With limited reference and no true schematics, this ...

  3. Labyrinth of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labyrinth_of_Egypt

    The Labyrinth of Egypt was notably described by the Ancient Greek author Herodotus, who claimed in Book II of his Histories that the structure's greatness surpassed that of the Egyptian pyramids. The first major historian to discuss the labyrinth was the Greek author Herodotus (c. 484 BC – c. 425 BC), who, in Book II of his Histories, wrote ...

  4. Great Pyramid of Giza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza

    The Great Pyramid of Giza[a] is the largest Egyptian pyramid. It served as the tomb of pharaoh Khufu, who ruled during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom. Built c. 2600 BC, [3] over a period of about 27 years, [4] the pyramid is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only wonder that has remained largely intact.

  5. Histories (Herodotus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histories_(Herodotus)

    Histories. (Herodotus) The Histories (Greek: Ἱστορίαι, Historíai; [a] also known as The History[1]) of Herodotus is considered the founding work of history in Western literature. [2] Although not a fully impartial record, it remains one of the West's most important sources regarding these affairs.

  6. Herodotus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodotus

    Theodorus (brother) Panyassis (uncle or cousin) Herodotus[a] (Ancient Greek: Ἡρόδοτος, romanized: Hēródotos; c. 484 – c. 425 BC) was a Greek historian and geographer from the Greek city of Halicarnassus, part of the Persian Empire (now Bodrum, Turkey) and a later citizen of Thurii in modern Calabria, Italy.

  7. Egyptian pyramid construction techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_pyramid...

    Herodotus's account claims that the Egyptians used a machine (now commonly referred to as the "Herodotus Machine"), stating: [3] A machine lifting a large stone column, by Leonardo da Vinci. Believed to be sketched based on Herodotus' description [4] This pyramid was made like stairs, which some call steps and others, tiers.

  8. Osiris myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiris_myth

    The family of Osiris, the protagonists of the Osiris myth. Osiris is depicted on a lapis lazuli pillar in the center, flanked by Horus on the left and Isis on the right in this Twenty-second Dynasty statuette. The Osiris myth is the most elaborate and influential story in ancient Egyptian mythology. It concerns the murder of the god Osiris, a ...

  9. First Achaemenid conquest of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Achaemenid_conquest...

    The first Achaemenid conquest of Egypt took place in 525 BCE, leading to the foundation of the Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt, also known as the "First Egyptian Satrapy" (Old Persian: Mudrāya[5]). Egypt thus became a satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire until 404 while still maintaining Egyptian royalty customs and positions. [6]