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Mees' lines can look similar to injury to the nail, which should not be confused with true Mees' lines. [1]Mees' lines appear after an episode of poisoning with arsenic, [2] thallium or other heavy metals or selenium, [3] opioid MT-45, and can also appear if the subject is suffering from kidney failure. [4]
Chromonychia can be induced by antineoplastic drugs with few distinct forms, the most frequently seen is melanonychia. [2] Although a few cytostatics may cause these changes, the drugs most commonly involved are adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and vincristine, or in polychemotherapy [3] [4] Also chromonychia is associated with AIDS.
Onychodystrophy is a deformation of the nails that can result from cancer chemotherapy which includes bleomycin, hydroxyurea, or 5-fluorouracil. It can include discoloration of the nail, or dyschromia. Onychogryposis, also called "ram's-horn nail", is a thickening and increase in curvature of the nail. It is usually the result of injury to the ...
Certain medications have the potential to cause white spots on your nails as well. Dr. Lal says the most common medications that can do this are chemotherapy drugs and long-term antibiotics such ...
Cancer cells can also cause defects in the cellular pathways of apoptosis (programmed cell death). As most chemotherapy drugs kill cancer cells in this manner, defective apoptosis allows survival of these cells, making them resistant. Many chemotherapy drugs also cause DNA damage, which can be repaired by enzymes in the cell that carry out DNA ...
2. You buffed your nails too much. Just as moisture-laden nails can be prone to peeling and splitting, so can nails that are dried out from too much buffing, according to Dr. Peters.
All twenty nails, skin, and mucous membranes should be examined during the initial physical examination, bearing in mind all possible causes of brown-to-black nail coloration. It is best to rule out the possibility that an exogenous substance on top of or beneath the nail plate is the cause of the linear nail coloring.
Don't let their small size fool you -- your nails actually harbor lots of germs and bacteria, often in the enterobacteriaceae family. In layman's terms, hidden in the crevice between your nail and ...