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  2. Ketonuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketonuria

    Diabetic patients should have their urine tested regularly for glucose and ketones, particularly when acute infection or other illness develops. In conditions associated with acidosis, urinary ketones are tested to assess the severity of acidosis and to monitor treatment response.

  3. Urine test strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine_test_strip

    Automatic analysis of urine test strips using automated urine test strip analysers is a well-established practice in modern-day urinalysis. They can measure calcium , blood, glucose, bilirubin, urobilinogen, ketones, leukocytes, creatinine , microalbumin , pH, ascorbic acid and protein.

  4. Ketosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketosis

    Test for ketonuria using Bayer Ketostix reagent strips. Urine testing is the most common method of testing for ketones. Urine test strips utilize a nitroprusside reaction with acetoacetate to give a semi-quantitative measure based on color change of the strip. Although beta-hydroxybutyrate is the predominant circulating ketone, urine test ...

  5. Urinalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinalysis

    Positive result on a Ketostix test strip, which is specialized for measuring ketones. Ketone bodies are products of fat breakdown. When the body relies on fats, rather than carbohydrates, as its main energy source, increased levels of ketones occur in the blood and urine. The presence of detectable levels of ketones in the urine is called ...

  6. Ketotic hypoglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketotic_hypoglycemia

    Ketotic hypoglycemia refers to any circumstance in which low blood glucose is accompanied by ketosis, the presence of ketone bodies (such as beta-hydroxybutyrate) in the blood or urine. This state can be either physiologic or pathologic; physiologic ketotic hypoglycemia is a common cause of hypoglycemia in children, often in response to ...

  7. Ketoacidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketoacidosis

    Ketoacidosis is a metabolic state caused by uncontrolled production of ketone bodies that cause a metabolic acidosis.While ketosis refers to any elevation of blood ketones, ketoacidosis is a specific pathologic condition that results in changes in blood pH and requires medical attention.

  8. Urine test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine_test

    A urine test is any medical test performed on a urine specimen. The analysis of urine is a valuable diagnostic tool because its composition reflects the functioning of many body systems, particularly the kidneys and urinary system , and specimens are easy to obtain. [ 1 ]

  9. Reference ranges for urine tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_urine...

    Reference ranges for urine tests are described below: Measurement Lower limit Upper limit ... Ketones: n/a: 0 / negative [2] Bilirubin: n/a: 0 / negative [2] Blood: n ...

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