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  2. BBC Bitesize - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Bitesize

    GCSE Bitesize was launched in January 1998, covering seven subjects. For each subject, a one- or two-hour long TV programme would be broadcast overnight in the BBC Learning Zone block, and supporting material was available in books and on the BBC website. At the time, only around 9% of UK households had access to the internet at home.

  3. Latin letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_letters_used_in...

    the digit "ten" in hexadecimal [2] and other positional numeral systems with a radix of 11 or greater [3] the unit ampere for electric current in physics [4] the area of a figure [5] the mass number or nucleon number of an element in chemistry [6] the Helmholtz free energy of a closed thermodynamic system of constant pressure and temperature [7]

  4. Unit vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_vector

    [1] [2] The term normalized vector is sometimes used as a synonym for unit vector. A unit vector is often used to represent directions, such as normal directions. Unit vectors are often chosen to form the basis of a vector space, and every vector in the space may be written as a linear combination form of unit vectors.

  5. Vector (mathematics and physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(mathematics_and...

    In the natural sciences, a vector quantity (also known as a vector physical quantity, physical vector, or simply vector) is a vector-valued physical quantity. [9] [10] It is typically formulated as the product of a unit of measurement and a vector numerical value (), often a Euclidean vector with magnitude and direction.

  6. Vectorization (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vectorization_(mathematics)

    Vectorization is used in matrix calculus and its applications in establishing e.g., moments of random vectors and matrices, asymptotics, as well as Jacobian and Hessian matrices. [5] It is also used in local sensitivity and statistical diagnostics.

  7. Vector-valued function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector-valued_function

    A graph of the vector-valued function r(z) = 2 cos z, 4 sin z, z indicating a range of solutions and the vector when evaluated near z = 19.5. A common example of a vector-valued function is one that depends on a single real parameter t, often representing time, producing a vector v(t) as the result.

  8. Euclidean vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_vector

    In mathematics, physics, and engineering, a Euclidean vector or simply a vector (sometimes called a geometric vector [1] or spatial vector [2]) is a geometric object that has magnitude (or length) and direction. Euclidean vectors can be added and scaled to form a vector space.

  9. Row and column vectors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_and_column_vectors

    In linear algebra, a column vector with ⁠ ⁠ elements is an matrix [1] consisting of a single column of ⁠ ⁠ entries, for example, = [].. Similarly, a row vector is a matrix for some ⁠ ⁠, consisting of a single row of ⁠ ⁠ entries, = […]. (Throughout this article, boldface is used for both row and column vectors.)