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  2. Catenary arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catenary_arch

    A mudbrick catenary arch A catenary curve (left) and a catenary arch, also a catenary curve (right). One points up, and one points down, but the curves are the same. A catenary arch is a type of architectural arch that follows an inverted catenary curve. The catenary curve has been employed in buildings since ancient times.

  3. Catenary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catenary

    A chain hanging from points forms a catenary. The silk on a spider's web forming multiple elastic catenaries.. In physics and geometry, a catenary (US: / ˈ k æ t ən ɛr i / KAT-ən-err-ee, UK: / k ə ˈ t iː n ər i / kə-TEE-nər-ee) is the curve that an idealized hanging chain or cable assumes under its own weight when supported only at its ends in a uniform gravitational field.

  4. List of roof shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_roof_shapes

    Catenary: An arched roof in the form of a catenary curve. Arched roof, bow roof, [11] Gothic, Gothic arch, and ship's bottom roof. Historically also called a compass roof. [12] [13] Circular Bell roof (bell-shaped, ogee, Philibert de l'Orme roof): A bell-shaped roof. Compare with bell-cast eaves. Domed

  5. Funicular curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funicular_curve

    Analogies between the hanging chains and standing structures: an arch and the dome of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome (Giovanni Poleni, 1748). In architecture, the funicular curve (also funicular polygon, funicular shape, from the Latin: fūniculus, "of rope" [1]) is an approach used to design the compression-only structural forms (like masonry arches) using an equivalence between the rope with ...

  6. Gateway Arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Arch

    The Gateway Arch is a 630-foot-tall (192 m) monument in St. Louis, Missouri, United States.Clad in stainless steel and built in the form of a weighted catenary arch, [5] it is the world's tallest arch [4] and Missouri's tallest accessible structure.

  7. Weighted catenary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_catenary

    The Gateway Arch is a weighted catenary: thick at the bottom, thin at the top.. A weighted catenary (also flattened catenary, was defined by William Rankine as transformed catenary [1] and thus sometimes called Rankine curve [2]) is a catenary curve, but of a special form: if a catenary is the curve formed by a chain under its own weight, a weighted catenary is the curve formed if the chain's ...

  8. Parabolic arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_arch

    While a parabolic arch may resemble a catenary arch, a parabola is a quadratic function while a catenary is the hyperbolic cosine, cosh(x), a sum of two exponential functions. One parabola is f(x) = x 2 + 3x − 1, and hyperbolic cosine is cosh(x) = ⁠ e x + e −x / 2 ⁠. The curves are unrelated.

  9. Catenary (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catenary_(disambiguation)

    Catenary is a mathematical curve. Catenary may also refer to: Mathematics. Catenary arch, an arch that follows a catenary curve;