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  2. Archival Resource Key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archival_Resource_Key

    An Archival Resource Key (ARK) is a multi-purpose URL suited to being a persistent identifier for information objects of any type. It is widely used by libraries, data centers, archives, museums, publishers, and government agencies to provide reliable references to scholarly, scientific, and cultural objects.

  3. Persistent identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistent_identifier

    An introduction to persistent identifiers and FAIR data.. A persistent identifier (PI or PID) is a long-lasting reference to a document, file, web page, or other object.. The term "persistent identifier" is usually used in the context of digital objects that are accessible over the Internet.

  4. Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Automated...

    Scanning forms ("fingerprint cards") with a forensic AFIS complies with standards established by the FBI and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). To match a print, a fingerprint technician scans in the print in question, and computer algorithms are utilized to mark all minutia points, cores, and deltas detected on the print.

  5. Forensic identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_identification

    Forensic DNA analysis can be a useful tool in aiding forensic identification because DNA is found in almost all cells of our bodies except mature red blood cells. Deoxyribonucleic acid is located in two different places of the cell, the nucleus; which is inherited from both parents, and the mitochondria; inherited maternally.

  6. Body identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_identification

    Body identification is a subfield of forensic science that uses a variety of scientific and non-scientific methods to identify a body. Forensic purposes are served by rigorous scientific forensic identification techniques, but these are generally preceded by formal identification. [1]

  7. Questioned document examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Questioned_document...

    A forensic document examiner is intimately linked to the legal system as a forensic scientist. Forensic science is the application of science to address issues under consideration in the legal system. FDEs examine items (documents) that form part of a case that may or may not come before a court of law.

  8. Rapid DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_DNA

    On August 18, 2017, President Donald Trump signed into law the Rapid DNA Act of 2017 [4] [5] which amended the DNA Identification Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. §14132) to allow CODIS upload of DNA profiles generated outside the accredited forensic laboratory. Once appropriate quality measures are put in place, for jurisdictions which allow DNA ...

  9. List of digital forensics tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_digital_forensics...

    Parrot Security OS is a cloud-oriented Linux distribution based on Debian and designed to perform security and penetration tests, do forensic analysis, or act in anonymity. It uses the MATE Desktop Environment, Linux Kernel 4.6 or higher and it is available as a live lightweight installable ISO image for 32-bit, 64-bit and ARM processors with ...