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The liturgical calendar of the German Reformation era had, without counting Reformation Day and days between Palm Sunday and Easter, 72 occasions for which a cantata could be presented. Composers such as Telemann composed cycles of church cantatas comprising all 72 occasions (e.g. Harmonischer Gottes-Dienst).
Glosa – Type of sacred music composition in 16th century Spain that used a variation construction. [4] Intermedio – Theatrical performance with music performed between the acts of a play to celebrate special occasions in Italian courts. Lauda – Devotional song popular in the medieval Italian church.
Originating in Europe, early music is a broad musical era for the beginning of Western classical music. Medieval ( c. 500 – c. 1400 ) – Period characterized by the development of early music notation systems and a strong emphasis on vocal music.
Medieval music encompasses the sacred and secular music of Western Europe during the Middle Ages, [1] from approximately the 6th to 15th centuries. It is the first and longest major era of Western classical music and is followed by the Renaissance music; the two eras comprise what musicologists generally term as early music, preceding the common practice period.
Dates of classical music eras This page was last edited on 20 November 2024, at 10:11 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4 ...
Date ranges of classical music eras are therefore somewhat arbitrary, and are only intended as approximate guides. Scholars of music history do not agree on the start and end dates, and in many cases disagree whether particular years should be chosen at all. The 20th century has exact dates, but is strictly a calendar based unit of time.
Almost all Catholic liturgical music composed before the middle of the 20th century, including thousands of settings of the ordinary of the mass (Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei), the ordinary and proper of the Requiem mass, psalms, canticles (such as the Magnificat), antiphons, and motets. Famous examples include:
Though the term "classical music" includes all Western art music from the medieval era to the early 2010s, the Classical era was the period of Western art music from the 1750s to the early 1820s [75] —the era of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, and Ludwig van Beethoven.