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There is a wide diversity of sea life in the Maldives, with corals and over 2,000 species of fish, ranging from colourful reef fish to the blacktip reef shark, moray eels, and a wide variety of rays: manta ray, stingray, and eagle ray. The Maldivian waters are also home to the whale shark.
Amblyglyphidodon indicus also known as the Maldives damselfish is a species of fish in the family Pomacentridae. It is native to the Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea and the Maldives. [2] The fish reaches 8.3 centimeters in length. [2] Its diet includes zooplankton and floating organic material. [3] It is likely that this fish is reef ...
The Maldives contain 2.86 percent of the world coral reefs. [2] The FAO estimated in 1992 that a sustainable yield of about 30,000 tonnes per year was possible for commercial reef fish. The atoll basins, which are by far the largest part of the Maldivian atolls, were identified as having large reef fish resources.
The coral reefs support a high diversity of reef animals, including approximately 250 species of corals (stony and soft corals) and 1,200 reef and reef-associated fish species, a population of marine turtles, manta rays (Manta birostris), whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) and seabirds. These also include threatened and endangered species such as ...
The blackcheek moray eel is a medium-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 100 cm, [5] but usually morays observed are often smaller. [6] The background body color is brown speckled in a relatively high density with darker spots.
When the fishes approach one another, they move their pelvic fins and often attack. This can involve chasing, head-to tail circling, and biting. [9] Researchers have observed that members of the Labridae family do school as juveniles, and some were observed schooling as adults too. Reef species do stay near reefs, which supply food and shelter ...
Amblyglyphidodon is a genus of fish in the family Pomacentridae. These damselfish swim singly, ... (Maldives damselfish) Amblyglyphidodon leucogaster (Bleeker, 1847) ...
The giant moray is carnivorous and nocturnal, hunting its prey within the reef. It is known to engage in cooperative hunting with the roving coral grouper (Plectropomus pessuliferus). [7] These two fish species are complementary hunters: While the eel hunts in the reef, it may scare prey up and out of the reef, leaving them to be eaten by the ...