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  2. Second-countable space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second-countable_space

    In topology, a second-countable space, also called a completely separable space, is a topological space whose topology has a countable base.More explicitly, a topological space is second-countable if there exists some countable collection = {} = of open subsets of such that any open subset of can be written as a union of elements of some subfamily of .

  3. Axiom of countability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom_of_countability

    sequential space: a set is open if every sequence convergent to a point in the set is eventually in the set; first-countable space: every point has a countable neighbourhood basis (local base) second-countable space: the topology has a countable base; separable space: there exists a countable dense subset

  4. General topology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_topology

    second-countable space: the topology has a countable base; separable space: there exists a countable dense subspace; Lindelöf space: every open cover has a countable subcover; σ-compact space: there exists a countable cover by compact spaces; Relations: Every first countable space is sequential. Every second-countable space is first-countable ...

  5. Lindelöf space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindelöf_space

    A Lindelöf space is compact if and only if it is countably compact. Every second-countable space is Lindelöf, [5] but not conversely. For example, there are many compact spaces that are not second-countable. A metric space is Lindelöf if and only if it is separable, and if and only if it is second-countable. [6] Every regular Lindelöf space ...

  6. Lindelöf's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindelöf's_lemma

    Lindelöf's lemma is also known as the statement that every open cover in a second-countable space has a countable subcover (Kelley 1955:49). This means that every second-countable space is also a Lindelöf space.

  7. Separable space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separable_space

    Conversely, a metrizable space is separable if and only if it is second countable, which is the case if and only if it is Lindelöf. To further compare these two properties: An arbitrary subspace of a second-countable space is second countable; subspaces of separable spaces need not be separable (see below).

  8. Topological group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_group

    G is a second countable locally compact (Hausdorff) space. G is a Polish, locally compact (Hausdorff) space. G is properly metrisable (as a topological space). There is a left-invariant, proper metric on G that induces the given topology on G. Note: As with the rest of the article we of assume here a Hausdorff topology.

  9. Gδ space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gδ_space

    Every metrizable space is a G δ space. The same holds for pseudometrizable spaces. Every second countable regular space is a G δ space. This follows from the Urysohn's metrization theorem in the Hausdorff case, but can easily be shown directly. [3] Every countable regular space is a G δ space. Every hereditarily Lindelöf regular space is a ...