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  2. Carter v Boehm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carter_v_Boehm

    In Manifest Shipping Co Ltd v Uni-Polaris Shipping Co Ltd [1] John Hobhouse, Baron Hobhouse of Woodborough said, . As Lord Mustill points out, Lord Mansfield was at the time attempting to introduce into English commercial law a general principle of good faith, an attempt which was ultimately unsuccessful and only survived for limited classes of transactions, one of which was insurance.

  3. Landmark Cases in the Law of Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landmark_Cases_in_the_Law...

    Carter v Boehm (1766) on good faith; Da Costa v Jones (1778) Hochster v De La Tour (1853) on anticipatory breach; Smith v Hughes (1871) on unilateral mistake and the objective approach to interpretation of contracts; Foakes v Beer [1] (1884) on part payments of debt (with a notable dissenting opinion by Lord Blackburn)

  4. Uberrima fides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uberrima_fides

    Uberrima fides (sometimes seen in its genitive form uberrimae fidei) is a Latin phrase meaning "utmost good faith" (literally, "most abundant faith").It is the name of a legal doctrine which governs insurance contracts.

  5. Principlism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principlism

    Principlism is an applied ethics approach to the examination of moral dilemmas centering the application of certain ethical principles. This approach to ethical decision-making has been prevalently adopted in various professional fields, largely because it sidesteps complex debates in moral philosophy at the theoretical level.

  6. Good faith (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_faith_(law)

    The concept of good faith was established in the insurance industry following the events of Carter v Boehm (1766), and is enshrined in the Insurance Contracts Act 1984 (ICA). [26] The act stipulates, in Section 13, obligations of all parties within a contract to act with utmost good faith.

  7. Jurisprudence of values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence_of_values

    Jurisprudence of values or jurisprudence of principles is a school of legal philosophy. This school represents, according to some authors, a step in overcoming the contradictions of legal positivism [ note 1 ] and, for this reason, it has been considered by some authors as a post-positivism school. [ 1 ]

  8. Jimmy Carter never appointed a Supreme Court justice ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/jimmy-carter-never-appointed-supreme...

    Jimmy Carter, who served a single full presidential term without the chance to appoint a Supreme Court justice, nonetheless left behind an incomparable judicial legacy.

  9. Justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice

    In its broadest sense, justice is the idea that individuals should be treated fairly. According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, the most plausible candidate for a core definition comes from the Institutes of Justinian, a codification of Roman Law from the sixth century AD, where justice is defined as "the constant and perpetual will to render to each his due".