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  2. History of botany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_botany

    A distinction can be made between botanical science in a pure sense, as the study of plants themselves, and botany as applied science, which studies the human use of plants. Early natural history divided pure botany into three main streams morphology - classification , anatomy and physiology – that is, external form, internal structure, and ...

  3. History of Botany (1530–1860) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Botany_(1530...

    The book Handbook of Botany, published in 1868 was very influential in the botanical community, [8] it summarizes the botanical knowledge of the time. [7] In 1875, History of Botany was written to promote the development of science by commenting on methods and theories of the time. The book makes a historical overview of botanical research ...

  4. Botany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany

    Botany, also called plant science or phytology, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially their anatomy, taxonomy, and ecology. [1] A botanist , plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field.

  5. Historia Plantarum (Theophrastus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Plantarum...

    Along with his other surviving botanical work, On the Causes of Plants, Enquiry into Plants was an important influence on science in the middle ages. On the strength of these books, the first scientific inquiries into plants and one of the first systems of plant classification, Linnaeus called Theophrastus "the father of botany". [2]

  6. Bibliotheca Botanica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_Botanica

    The Bibliotheca is a concise history of botany in a dry, enumerative, but very efficient style. Linnaeus describes the development of botanical science by subdividing the authors in various categories and by adding several statements on the main events in human affairs without which the growth of botany as a science cannot be understood.

  7. Branches of botany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branches_of_botany

    Botany is a natural science concerned with the study of plants.The main branches of botany (also referred to as "plant science") are commonly divided into three groups: core topics, concerned with the study of the fundamental natural phenomena and processes of plant life, the classification and description of plant diversity; applied topics which study the ways in which plants may be used for ...

  8. Theophrastus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theophrastus

    The most important of his books are two large botanical treatises, Enquiry into Plants (Περὶ φυτῶν ἱστορία, generally known as Historia Plantarum), and On the Causes of Plants (Greek: Περὶ αἰτιῶν φυτικῶν, Latin: De causis plantarum), which constitute the most important contribution to botanical science ...

  9. History of plant systematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_plant_systematics

    As a field of science, plant systematics came into being only slowly, early plant lore usually being treated as part of the study of medicine. Later, classification and description was driven by natural history and natural theology. Until the advent of the theory of evolution, nearly all classification was based on the scala naturae. The ...