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The history of Iran (or Persia, as it was known in the Western world) is intertwined with Greater Iran, ... (550–330 BC), founded by Cyrus the Great, ...
Iran, [a] [b] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ... The Achaemenid Empire (550–330 BC), founded by Cyrus the Great, was the largest empire the world had seen, ...
The Iran–Iraq War was the deadliest conventional war ever fought between regular armies of developing countries. [ 14 ] Massacres of Iranian political prisoners , thousands of cases of forced disappearances, executions, torture and inhuman and degrading treatment .
The monarchs of Iran [a] ... The Abbasid Caliphate was ruled from Kufa, until the capital was transferred to the newly-founded Baghdad in 762. [132] Portrait Name
7 Museums (outside Iran) that display objects from Persepolis. ... For historical reasons, Persepolis was built where the Achaemenid dynasty was founded, although it ...
It was founded on 14 September 1960, in Baghdad by the first five members which are Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. The organization, which currently comprises 12 member countries, accounted for 38 percent of global oil production , according to a 2022 report.
The Islamic Republic founded and sponsored the Lebanese group known as Hezbollah; its leaders were followers of Khomeini. The creation of Hezbollah, and its funding from Iran, was in response to the Israeli occupation of Lebanon.
The battle between the young Ismā'īl and Shah Farrukh Yassar of Shirvan. Ismail I was born to Martha and Shaykh Haydar on July 17, 1487, in Ardabil.His father, Haydar, was the sheikh of the Safavid tariqa (Sufi order) and a direct descendant of its Kurdish founder, [16] [17] [18] Safi-ad-din Ardabili (1252–1334).