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The plesiomorphic state of hymenopteran development consists of a centrolecithal, anhydropic (non-swelling) egg which exhibits superficial cleavage [18] and the animals are protostomic. These parasitoids are classified as ectoparasites, as eggs are deposited on top of an individual mantis egg inside the cell of an ootheca.
Sang piao xiao or Sangpiaoxiao (Chinese: 桑螵蛸, [1] sometimes called Mantis Cradle [2] [unreliable source?] or Ootheca Mantidis [3] [unreliable source?] [4] in English) is a Pinyin transliteration referring to the oothecae, or egg case, of the praying mantis as an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.
Oothecae are made up of structural proteins and tanning agents that cause the protein to harden around the eggs, providing protection and stability. [1] The production of ootheca convergently evolved across numerous insect species due to a selection for protection from parasites and other forms of predation, as the complex structure of the shell casing provides an evolutionary reproductive ...
Hierodula membranacea is a large praying mantis, sharing its common name giant Asian mantis with other large members of genus Hierodula: of which it is the type species.Its colours vary from green to yellow-green, or even brown to reddish-brown, similar to those of the giant Indian mantis and the giant Malaysian mantis.
Miomantis caffra (common name: springbok mantis) is a species of praying mantis native to southern Africa. It appeared in New Zealand in 1978, and was found more recently in Portugal [ 1 ] and Los Angeles , USA, [ 2 ] likely spread through the exotic pet trade.
As with most mantis species, S. viridis males are frequently the victims of sexual cannibalism. A female produces an ootheca within a few days of mating and can produce several before she ends her lifecycle. [9] Each ootheca produces up to 300 nymphs when it hatches. [1] [5] This species has also been noted to have reproduced parthenogenically ...
Psycho Mantis, a boss in the videogame Metal Gear Solid; Mantis, an alien insect-like race in the real-time strategy computer game Conquest: Frontier Wars; Mantis, an alien race in the MMORPG Pirate Galaxy; XF5700 Mantis, a space sim by MicroPlay in 1992; The Mantis, an alien insect-like race in the roguelike computer game FTL: Faster Than Light
Laying eggs. The New Zealand mantis is bred in captivity. [6] [14] Special care must be taken to prevent this small, quick-moving species from escaping. Nymphs are especially fast and can leap relatively far as well. It can be kept at room temperature (25–30 °C or 77–86 °F) but does prefer warmth.