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  2. Computer multitasking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_multitasking

    Often multitasking operating systems include measures to change the priority of individual tasks, so that important jobs receive more processor time than those considered less significant. Depending on the operating system, a task might be as large as an entire application program, or might be made up of smaller threads that carry out portions ...

  3. Cooperative multitasking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_multitasking

    Cooperative multitasking, also known as non-preemptive multitasking, is a style of computer multitasking in which the operating system never initiates a context switch from a running process to another process. Instead, in order to run multiple applications concurrently, processes voluntarily yield control periodically or when idle or logically ...

  4. Task (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_(computing)

    The term task in OS/360 through z/OS is roughly equivalent to light-weight process; the tasks in a job step share an address space. However, in MVS/ESA through z/OS, a task or Service Request Block (SRB) may have access to other address spaces via its access list.

  5. Task manager - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Manager

    In operating systems, a task manager is a system monitor program used to provide information about the processes and applications running on a computer, as well as the general status of the computer. Some implementations can also be used to terminate processes and applications, as well as change the processes' scheduling priority .

  6. Task Manager (Windows) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Manager_(Windows)

    Task Manager, previously known as Windows Task Manager, is a task manager, system monitor, and startup manager included with Microsoft Windows systems. It provides information about computer performance and running software, including names of running processes , CPU and GPU load, commit charge , I/O details, logged-in users, and Windows services .

  7. Time-sharing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-sharing

    In computing, time-sharing is the concurrent sharing of a computing resource among many tasks or users by giving each task or user a small slice of processing time. This quick switch between tasks or users gives the illusion of simultaneous execution. [1] [2] It enables multi-tasking by a single user or enables multiple-user sessions.

  8. Multiprocessing Services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiprocessing_Services

    Non-Multiprocessing Services tasks remain scheduled on a single processor, and tasks using the Macintosh Toolbox cannot be preemptively scheduled. [ 7 ] When a process uses Multiprocessing Services, in addition to the preemptive tasks it creates, an additional task exists, deth , which waits for other tasks created by the process to terminate ...

  9. Many-task computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Many-task_computing

    MTC is reminiscent of HTC, but it "differs in the emphasis of using many computing resources over short periods of time to accomplish many computational tasks (i.e. including both dependent and independent tasks), where the primary metrics are measured in seconds (e.g. FLOPS, tasks/s, MB/s I/O rates), as opposed to operations (e.g. jobs) per month.