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Prerenal azotemia is caused by a decrease in blood flow (hypoperfusion) to the kidneys. However, there is no inherent kidney disease. It can occur following hemorrhage, shock, volume depletion, congestive heart failure, adrenal insufficiency, and narrowing of the renal artery among other things. [1] The BUN:Cr in prerenal azotemia is greater ...
Prerenal azotemia can be caused by decreased blood flow through the kidneys (e.g. low blood pressure, congestive heart failure, shock, bleeding, dehydration) or by increased production of urea in the liver via a high protein diet or increased protein catabolism (e.g. stress, fever, major illness, corticosteroid therapy, or gastrointestinal ...
Prerenal causes of AKI ("pre-renal azotemia") are those that decrease effective blood flow to the kidney and cause a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Both kidneys need to be affected as one kidney is still more than adequate for normal kidney function.
Most people know that GLP-1 receptor agonist medications like Ozempic and Wegovy can cause relatively minor side effects like nausea and diarrhea. But new research confirms that more serious ...
It can be caused by several factors including an infection, high blood pressure, diabetes and other toxins, according to John Hopkins Medicine. She said doctors told her that her case could have ...
Renal colic caused by kidney stones is commonly accompanied by ... Postrenal azotemia and hydronephrosis can be observed following the obstruction of urine flow ...
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This can again cause blood to be in the urine, or hematuria, and flank pain. Other potential causes of renal papillary necrosis are chronic use of analgesics, like aspirin, as well as diabetes mellitus, sickle cell disease, and pyelonephritis. In general, with intrarenal AKI, the kidneys lose the ability to filter the blood properly.