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  2. Down-the-hole drill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down-The-Hole_Drill

    In DTH drilling, the percussion mechanism – commonly called the hammer – is located directly above the drill bit. The drill pipes transmit the necessary feed force and rotation to the hammer and the bit, along with the fluid (air, water or drilling mud) used to actuate the hammer and flush the cuttings.

  3. List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and production

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in...

    MODU – mobile offshore drilling unit (either of jack-up drill rig or semi-submersible rig or drill ship) MOF – marine offloading facility; MOPO – matrix of permitted operations; MOPU – mobile offshore production unit (to describe jack-up production rig, or semi-submersible production rig, or floating production, or storage ship)

  4. List of components of oil drilling rigs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_components_of_oil...

    Drill bit (#26) is a device attached to the end of the drill string that breaks apart the rock being drilled. It contains jets through which the drilling fluid exits. Drill floor (#21) is the area on the rig where the tools are located to make the connections of the drill pipe, bottom hole assembly, tools and bit. It is considered the main area ...

  5. Glossary of oilfield jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_oilfield_jargon

    Spud date: When drilling a new well, the spud date is the day on which the main drill bit begins drilling. For onshore drilling, spudding-in occurs after a wellsite has been prepared and a larger surface hole drilled and cased in preparation for the main drill bit to be used. Subsalt: Refers to oil prospects that lie below a salt layer. [7]

  6. Drilling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drilling

    Titanium drilling. Drilling is a cutting process where a drill bit is spun to cut a hole of circular cross-section in solid materials. The drill bit is usually a rotary cutting tool, often multi-point. The bit is pressed against the work-piece and rotated at rates from hundreds to thousands of revolutions per minute.

  7. Drilling rig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drilling_rig

    Drilling the Bakken Formation in the Williston Basin Large hole drilling rig for blast-hole drilling. A drilling rig is an integrated system that drills wells, such as oil or water wells, or holes for piling and other construction purposes, into the earth's subsurface.

  8. Underreamer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underreamer

    It is typically used in hydrocarbon drilling operations, but also geothermal or water wells drilling. This device is typically composed of a body connected to the drillstring , and of mobile parts ("arms", "blocks" or "blades", typically 3 of them) retracted in the body during the descent and extended downhole for the reaming operation.

  9. DTH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTH

    DTH may refer to: The Daily Tar Heel, University of North Carolina student newspaper; Dance Theatre of Harlem, New York City; Danmarks Tekniske Højskole, a previous name for the Technical University of Denmark; Furnace Creek Airport, IATA code; Dekatherm, Dth, 10 therms: unit of heat; Delayed type hypersensitivity, an immune system response