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Abstractive summarization methods generate new text that did not exist in the original text. [12] This has been applied mainly for text. Abstractive methods build an internal semantic representation of the original content (often called a language model), and then use this representation to create a summary that is closer to what a human might express.
Different text mining methods are used based on their suitability for a data set. Text mining is the process of extracting data from unstructured text and finding patterns or relations. Below is a list of text mining methodologies. Centroid-based Clustering: Unsupervised learning method. Clusters are determined based on data points. [1]
Shannon's diagram of a general communications system, showing the process by which a message sent becomes the message received (possibly corrupted by noise). seq2seq is an approach to machine translation (or more generally, sequence transduction) with roots in information theory, where communication is understood as an encode-transmit-decode process, and machine translation can be studied as a ...
T5 (Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer) is a series of large language models developed by Google AI introduced in 2019. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Like the original Transformer model, [ 3 ] T5 models are encoder-decoder Transformers , where the encoder processes the input text, and the decoder generates the output text.
Text mining, text data mining (TDM) or text analytics is the process of deriving high-quality information from text.It involves "the discovery by computer of new, previously unknown information, by automatically extracting information from different written resources."
A prolific researcher, Mihalcea has authored or coauthored over 400 articles since 1998 on topics ranging from semantic analysis of text to lie detection. [4] Her work has been cited over 46,000 times on Google Scholar, which made her one of the most cited scholars in Multimodal Interation and Computational Social Science.
Document clustering (or text clustering) is the application of cluster analysis to textual documents. It has applications in automatic document organization, topic extraction and fast information retrieval or filtering.
BLEU (bilingual evaluation understudy) is an algorithm for evaluating the quality of text which has been machine-translated from one natural language to another. Quality is considered to be the correspondence between a machine's output and that of a human: "the closer a machine translation is to a professional human translation, the better it is" – this is the central idea behind BLEU.