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Chinese Nuclear Weapon Tests Project 596 was the first ever Chinese nuclear explosion. Information Country China Test site Area A (Nanshan), Lop Nur, China; Area B (Qinggir), Lop Nur, China; Area C (Beishan), Lop Nur, China; Area D (Drop Area), Lop Nur, China Period 1964–1996 Number of tests 47 Test type air drop, atmospheric, cratering, high alt rocket (30–80 km), parachuted, tower ...
The atomic bomb was a part of China's "Two Bombs, One Satellite" program. It had a yield of 22 kilotons, comparable to the Soviet Union's first nuclear bomb RDS-1 in 1949 and the American Fat Man bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan in 1945. [4] With the test, China became the fifth nuclear power in the world.
On October 16, 1964, China's first atomic bomb was successfully detonated in Lop Nur (code-name "Project 596"), making China the fifth country in the world to possess nuclear weapons. [ 10 ] On October 27, 1966, China's first surface-to-surface missile ( Dongfeng-2 ) carrying nuclear bomb was successfully launched and detonated.
China conducted its first nuclear test, code-named 596, on 16 October 1964. [16] [17] Its first thermonuclear weapon test occurred on December 28, 1966. [4] Its last nuclear test was on July 29, 1996. [19] In 2023, satellite open-source intelligence showed evidence of drilling shafts in Lop Nur where nuclear weapons testing could resume. [20]
The bomb was a three-stage device with a boosted U-235 primary and U-238 pusher. The yield was 3.3 megatons. The film of the prior 1966 tests have been released, as well as an unidentified later test. [3] It was a fully functional, full-scale, three-stage hydrogen bomb, tested just 32 months after China had made its first fission device. It ...
On October 16, 1964 the first atomic bomb test (code-named "596") was conducted successfully, making China a nuclear-weapons state. Less than three years later, on June 17, 1967 the first hydrogen bomb test (code-named "Test No. 6") was conducted successfully. This shocked the world since China had not only managed to break the nuclear monopoly ...
He was former vice-president of the Nuclear Weapons Research Institute, and the deputy chief director of the Nuclear Weapons Research Institute, People's Republic of China. [ 4 ] In 1999, he was awarded "Two Bombs and One Satellite Meritorious Award" by President Jiang Zemin for his contribution on atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb.
The boats were only armed with torpedoes in 1989 due to the protracted development of the Yu-3; the first deep-water Yu-3 test firing occurred until May 1988. [ 1 ] The high cost and limitations of the Type 091 and Type 092 ballistic missile submarine made the development of new nuclear submarines a low priority from the late-1970s to the early ...